Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16

The potential of ethylenediamine modified rice hull to remove both basic and reactive dyes from aqueous solutions was studied. Equilibrium sorption data could be fitted into Langmuir and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller isotherm models. Sorption was enhanced by 4.5- and 2.4-fold for Basic Blue 3 and Reactive...

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Main Authors: Lee, C. K., Ong, S. T., Zainal, Zulkarnain
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Inderscience 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5807/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5807/1/Ethylenediamine%20modified%20rice%20hull%20as%20a%20sorbent%20for%20the%20removal%20of%20Basic%20Blue%203%20and%20Reactive%20Orange%2016.pdf
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author Lee, C. K.
Ong, S. T.
Zainal, Zulkarnain
author_facet Lee, C. K.
Ong, S. T.
Zainal, Zulkarnain
author_sort Lee, C. K.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The potential of ethylenediamine modified rice hull to remove both basic and reactive dyes from aqueous solutions was studied. Equilibrium sorption data could be fitted into Langmuir and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller isotherm models. Sorption was enhanced by 4.5- and 2.4-fold for Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16, respectively, in binary dye solutions compared to single dye solutions. Column studies revealed that breakthrough was bed-depth, flow-rate and influent-concentration dependent. Unusual breakthrough curves were obtained for Reactive Orange 16, with very rapid initial breakthrough followed by complete retention at low flow rate, influent concentration and high bed depth. The breakthrough curves of Basic Blue 3 followed the typical S shape of packed-bed systems. Theoretical breakthrough curves at different bed depths and flow rates generated by the two-parameter mathematical model agreed well with the experimental data of single dye solution of Basic Blue 3.
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language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:23:36Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Inderscience
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spelling upm-58072015-10-05T08:13:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5807/ Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16 Lee, C. K. Ong, S. T. Zainal, Zulkarnain The potential of ethylenediamine modified rice hull to remove both basic and reactive dyes from aqueous solutions was studied. Equilibrium sorption data could be fitted into Langmuir and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller isotherm models. Sorption was enhanced by 4.5- and 2.4-fold for Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16, respectively, in binary dye solutions compared to single dye solutions. Column studies revealed that breakthrough was bed-depth, flow-rate and influent-concentration dependent. Unusual breakthrough curves were obtained for Reactive Orange 16, with very rapid initial breakthrough followed by complete retention at low flow rate, influent concentration and high bed depth. The breakthrough curves of Basic Blue 3 followed the typical S shape of packed-bed systems. Theoretical breakthrough curves at different bed depths and flow rates generated by the two-parameter mathematical model agreed well with the experimental data of single dye solution of Basic Blue 3. Inderscience 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5807/1/Ethylenediamine%20modified%20rice%20hull%20as%20a%20sorbent%20for%20the%20removal%20of%20Basic%20Blue%203%20and%20Reactive%20Orange%2016.pdf Lee, C. K. and Ong, S. T. and Zainal, Zulkarnain (2008) Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16. International Journal of Environment and Pollution (IJEP), 34 (1-4). pp. 246-260. ISSN 0957-4352 http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJEP.2008.020795 English
spellingShingle Lee, C. K.
Ong, S. T.
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16
title Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16
title_full Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16
title_fullStr Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16
title_full_unstemmed Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16
title_short Ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of Basic Blue 3 and Reactive Orange 16
title_sort ethylenediamine modified rice hull as a sorbent for the removal of basic blue 3 and reactive orange 16
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5807/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5807/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5807/1/Ethylenediamine%20modified%20rice%20hull%20as%20a%20sorbent%20for%20the%20removal%20of%20Basic%20Blue%203%20and%20Reactive%20Orange%2016.pdf