Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp.

The increasing demand for pulp and paper products has resulted in high pulping material demand. Banana pseudo-stem is a relatively new alternative material for the pulp and paper industry. The study compares two banana species, Musa acuminata var trunscata and Musa paradisiaca spp., on their pulp an...

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Main Authors: Lanika, Lakarim, Alazmi, Mohd Ridwan, Razali, Norhaslida, Low, Joo Choo, Idris, Muhamad Danial, Halis, Rasmina, Mohd Salleh, Naimah, Shafie, Amran
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58020/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58020/1/31-15.pdf
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author Lanika, Lakarim
Alazmi, Mohd Ridwan
Razali, Norhaslida
Low, Joo Choo
Idris, Muhamad Danial
Halis, Rasmina
Mohd Salleh, Naimah
Shafie, Amran
author_facet Lanika, Lakarim
Alazmi, Mohd Ridwan
Razali, Norhaslida
Low, Joo Choo
Idris, Muhamad Danial
Halis, Rasmina
Mohd Salleh, Naimah
Shafie, Amran
author_sort Lanika, Lakarim
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The increasing demand for pulp and paper products has resulted in high pulping material demand. Banana pseudo-stem is a relatively new alternative material for the pulp and paper industry. The study compares two banana species, Musa acuminata var trunscata and Musa paradisiaca spp., on their pulp and papermaking properties and the effectiveness of anthraquinone (AQ) addition in the soda pulping process. Banana pseudo-stem were chipped and cooked at 14 % active alkali using different AQ additions (0.5, 0.75, and 1.0 %). AQ improved the pulp and paper properties. Between the two, M. acuminata has better pulp and paper properties than M. paradisiaca spp. The 1.0 % AQ addition resulted in the highest pulp yield but had lower paper properties compared to 0.5 and 0.75 %. Overall, the best AQ addition was 0.75 % which produced intermediate pulp yield and the highest quality in paper properties.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:55:27Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-58020
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:55:27Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Faculty of Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-580202018-01-03T08:06:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58020/ Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp. Lanika, Lakarim Alazmi, Mohd Ridwan Razali, Norhaslida Low, Joo Choo Idris, Muhamad Danial Halis, Rasmina Mohd Salleh, Naimah Shafie, Amran The increasing demand for pulp and paper products has resulted in high pulping material demand. Banana pseudo-stem is a relatively new alternative material for the pulp and paper industry. The study compares two banana species, Musa acuminata var trunscata and Musa paradisiaca spp., on their pulp and papermaking properties and the effectiveness of anthraquinone (AQ) addition in the soda pulping process. Banana pseudo-stem were chipped and cooked at 14 % active alkali using different AQ additions (0.5, 0.75, and 1.0 %). AQ improved the pulp and paper properties. Between the two, M. acuminata has better pulp and paper properties than M. paradisiaca spp. The 1.0 % AQ addition resulted in the highest pulp yield but had lower paper properties compared to 0.5 and 0.75 %. Overall, the best AQ addition was 0.75 % which produced intermediate pulp yield and the highest quality in paper properties. Faculty of Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58020/1/31-15.pdf Lanika, Lakarim and Alazmi, Mohd Ridwan and Razali, Norhaslida and Low, Joo Choo and Idris, Muhamad Danial and Halis, Rasmina and Mohd Salleh, Naimah and Shafie, Amran (2013) Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp. In: International Forestry Graduate Students' Conference 2013 (FORGRAD 2013), 2-4 July 2013, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor. (pp. 108-110).
spellingShingle Lanika, Lakarim
Alazmi, Mohd Ridwan
Razali, Norhaslida
Low, Joo Choo
Idris, Muhamad Danial
Halis, Rasmina
Mohd Salleh, Naimah
Shafie, Amran
Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp.
title Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp.
title_full Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp.
title_fullStr Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp.
title_full_unstemmed Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp.
title_short Pulp and paper properties of soda-AQ pulping on Musa acuminata var truncate and Musa paradisiaca spp.
title_sort pulp and paper properties of soda-aq pulping on musa acuminata var truncate and musa paradisiaca spp.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58020/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/58020/1/31-15.pdf