Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data

This paper focuses on localized normalization for improved calibration curves in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) measurements. The calibration curves have been obtained using five samples consisting of different concentrations of calcium (Ca) in potassium bromide (KBr) matrix. The work h...

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Main Authors: Mohd Sabri, Nursalwanie, Haider, Zuhaib, Chaudhary, Kashif Tufail, Abd Aziz, Muhammad Safwan, Ali, Jalil, Abdul Wahab, Zaidan, Abbas, Zulkifly
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57580/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57580/1/Quantification%20of%20calcium%20using%20localized%20normalization%20on%20laser-induced%20breakdown%20spectroscopy%20data.pdf
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author Mohd Sabri, Nursalwanie
Haider, Zuhaib
Chaudhary, Kashif Tufail
Abd Aziz, Muhammad Safwan
Ali, Jalil
Abdul Wahab, Zaidan
Abbas, Zulkifly
author_facet Mohd Sabri, Nursalwanie
Haider, Zuhaib
Chaudhary, Kashif Tufail
Abd Aziz, Muhammad Safwan
Ali, Jalil
Abdul Wahab, Zaidan
Abbas, Zulkifly
author_sort Mohd Sabri, Nursalwanie
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper focuses on localized normalization for improved calibration curves in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) measurements. The calibration curves have been obtained using five samples consisting of different concentrations of calcium (Ca) in potassium bromide (KBr) matrix. The work has utilized Q-switched Nd:YAG laser installed in LIBS2500plus system with fundamental wavelength and laser energy of 650 mJ. Optimization of gate delay can be obtained from signal-to-background ratio (SBR) of Ca II 315.9 and 317.9 nm. The optimum conditions are determined in which having high spectral intensity and SBR. The highest spectral lines of ionic and emission lines of Ca at gate delay of 0.83 µs. From SBR, the optimized gate delay is at 5.42 µs for both Ca II spectral lines. Calibration curves consist of three parts; original intensity from LIBS experimentation, normalization and localized normalization of the spectral line intensity. The R2 values of the calibration curves plotted using locally normalized intensities of Ca I 610.3, 612.2 and 616.2 nm spectral lines are 0.96329, 0.97042, and 0.96131, respectively. The enhancement from calibration curves using the regression coefficient allows more accurate analysis in LIBS.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:53:28Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:53:28Z
publishDate 2016
publisher AIP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-575802017-10-24T05:48:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57580/ Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data Mohd Sabri, Nursalwanie Haider, Zuhaib Chaudhary, Kashif Tufail Abd Aziz, Muhammad Safwan Ali, Jalil Abdul Wahab, Zaidan Abbas, Zulkifly This paper focuses on localized normalization for improved calibration curves in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) measurements. The calibration curves have been obtained using five samples consisting of different concentrations of calcium (Ca) in potassium bromide (KBr) matrix. The work has utilized Q-switched Nd:YAG laser installed in LIBS2500plus system with fundamental wavelength and laser energy of 650 mJ. Optimization of gate delay can be obtained from signal-to-background ratio (SBR) of Ca II 315.9 and 317.9 nm. The optimum conditions are determined in which having high spectral intensity and SBR. The highest spectral lines of ionic and emission lines of Ca at gate delay of 0.83 µs. From SBR, the optimized gate delay is at 5.42 µs for both Ca II spectral lines. Calibration curves consist of three parts; original intensity from LIBS experimentation, normalization and localized normalization of the spectral line intensity. The R2 values of the calibration curves plotted using locally normalized intensities of Ca I 610.3, 612.2 and 616.2 nm spectral lines are 0.96329, 0.97042, and 0.96131, respectively. The enhancement from calibration curves using the regression coefficient allows more accurate analysis in LIBS. AIP Publishing 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57580/1/Quantification%20of%20calcium%20using%20localized%20normalization%20on%20laser-induced%20breakdown%20spectroscopy%20data.pdf Mohd Sabri, Nursalwanie and Haider, Zuhaib and Chaudhary, Kashif Tufail and Abd Aziz, Muhammad Safwan and Ali, Jalil and Abdul Wahab, Zaidan and Abbas, Zulkifly (2016) Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data. In: 9th International Conference on Plasma Science and Applications (ICPSA 2016), 28-30 Nov. 2016, Langkawi, Kedah. (pp. 1-8). 10.1063/1.4978837
spellingShingle Mohd Sabri, Nursalwanie
Haider, Zuhaib
Chaudhary, Kashif Tufail
Abd Aziz, Muhammad Safwan
Ali, Jalil
Abdul Wahab, Zaidan
Abbas, Zulkifly
Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data
title Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data
title_full Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data
title_fullStr Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data
title_short Quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data
title_sort quantification of calcium using localized normalization on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy data
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57580/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57580/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57580/1/Quantification%20of%20calcium%20using%20localized%20normalization%20on%20laser-induced%20breakdown%20spectroscopy%20data.pdf