Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development
In Malaysia, the most common method of disposal is landfill/open dumping. The soil at the dumping area are mixed with waste and soil. Thus, it was called as waste soil. Due to its heterogeneity properties, waste soil has a different settlement rate because different types of waste tends to settle di...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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AIP Publishing
2016
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57579/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57579/1/Long-term%20settlement%20prediction%20at%20open%20dumping%20area%20using%20Hossein%20and%20Gabr%20method%20for%20new%20development.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848853406312038400 |
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| author | Mohd Pauzi, Nur Irfah Shariffuddin, Ahmad Sulaimi Omar, Husaini Misran, Halina |
| author_facet | Mohd Pauzi, Nur Irfah Shariffuddin, Ahmad Sulaimi Omar, Husaini Misran, Halina |
| author_sort | Mohd Pauzi, Nur Irfah |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In Malaysia, the most common method of disposal is landfill/open dumping. The soil at the dumping area are mixed with waste and soil. Thus, it was called as waste soil. Due to its heterogeneity properties, waste soil has a different settlement rate because different types of waste tends to settle differently. The Hussein and Gabr model which used empirical model was proposed to compute the long-term settlement. This Hussein and Gabr model is one of the soil settlement model that can be used to predict the long-term settlement at the dumping area. The model relates between the compression index and the time factor. The time factor are t1, t2, t3 and t4. The compression index is Cα1=compression index and Cβ is biodegradation index. The duration for initial compression, the compression, the biological compression and time creep are included in the model. The sample of waste soil is taken from closed dumping area in Lukut, Negeri Sembilan with the height of waste approximately 1 to 3 meters. The sample is tested using consolidation test for determining the geotechnical parameters and compressibility index. Based on the Hossein and Gabr model, the predicted long-term settlement for 20 years (ΔH) for the waste height of 1 to 3 meters are 0.21m, 0.42m and 0.63m respectively and are below the percentages of proposed maximum settlement for waste soil which is acceptable for new development to takes place.. The types of deep or shallow foundation are proposed based on the predicted settlement. The abandoned open dumping area can now be reused for the new development after the long-term settlement are predicted and some of the precaution measures has been taken as a safety measures. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T10:53:28Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | upm-57579 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T10:53:28Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | AIP Publishing |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-575792017-10-24T05:39:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57579/ Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development Mohd Pauzi, Nur Irfah Shariffuddin, Ahmad Sulaimi Omar, Husaini Misran, Halina In Malaysia, the most common method of disposal is landfill/open dumping. The soil at the dumping area are mixed with waste and soil. Thus, it was called as waste soil. Due to its heterogeneity properties, waste soil has a different settlement rate because different types of waste tends to settle differently. The Hussein and Gabr model which used empirical model was proposed to compute the long-term settlement. This Hussein and Gabr model is one of the soil settlement model that can be used to predict the long-term settlement at the dumping area. The model relates between the compression index and the time factor. The time factor are t1, t2, t3 and t4. The compression index is Cα1=compression index and Cβ is biodegradation index. The duration for initial compression, the compression, the biological compression and time creep are included in the model. The sample of waste soil is taken from closed dumping area in Lukut, Negeri Sembilan with the height of waste approximately 1 to 3 meters. The sample is tested using consolidation test for determining the geotechnical parameters and compressibility index. Based on the Hossein and Gabr model, the predicted long-term settlement for 20 years (ΔH) for the waste height of 1 to 3 meters are 0.21m, 0.42m and 0.63m respectively and are below the percentages of proposed maximum settlement for waste soil which is acceptable for new development to takes place.. The types of deep or shallow foundation are proposed based on the predicted settlement. The abandoned open dumping area can now be reused for the new development after the long-term settlement are predicted and some of the precaution measures has been taken as a safety measures. AIP Publishing 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57579/1/Long-term%20settlement%20prediction%20at%20open%20dumping%20area%20using%20Hossein%20and%20Gabr%20method%20for%20new%20development.pdf Mohd Pauzi, Nur Irfah and Shariffuddin, Ahmad Sulaimi and Omar, Husaini and Misran, Halina (2016) Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development. In: 3rd International Conference of Global Network for Innovative Technology 2016 (IGNITE 2016), 27-29 Jan. 2016, Penang, Malaysia. (pp. 1-5). 10.1063/1.4993410 |
| spellingShingle | Mohd Pauzi, Nur Irfah Shariffuddin, Ahmad Sulaimi Omar, Husaini Misran, Halina Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development |
| title | Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development |
| title_full | Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development |
| title_fullStr | Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development |
| title_full_unstemmed | Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development |
| title_short | Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development |
| title_sort | long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using hossein and gabr method for new development |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57579/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57579/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57579/1/Long-term%20settlement%20prediction%20at%20open%20dumping%20area%20using%20Hossein%20and%20Gabr%20method%20for%20new%20development.pdf |