Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection

The present work deals with the steady free-convection boundary-layer flow past a horizontal permeable surface embedded in a porous medium filled with a nanofluid. The similarity transformation was applied to the governing equations to transform into a system of ordinary differential equations, whic...

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Main Authors: Mohd Adnan, Nurul Shahirah, Md. Arifin, Norihan, Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah, Mohd Nazar, Roslinda
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57368/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57368/1/Free-convection%20flow%20past%20a%20horizontal%20surface%20in%20a%20nanofluid%20with%20suctioninjection.pdf
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author Mohd Adnan, Nurul Shahirah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Mohd Nazar, Roslinda
author_facet Mohd Adnan, Nurul Shahirah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Mohd Nazar, Roslinda
author_sort Mohd Adnan, Nurul Shahirah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present work deals with the steady free-convection boundary-layer flow past a horizontal permeable surface embedded in a porous medium filled with a nanofluid. The similarity transformation was applied to the governing equations to transform into a system of ordinary differential equations, which are then solved numerically using Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg fourth-fifth order (RKF45) method. Three types of nanoparticles which are titania (TiO2), alumina (Al2O3), and copper (Cu) in the based fluid of water are considered to investigate the effect of the nanoparticle volume fraction parameter, υ. Results are presented and discussed for the local Nusselt number, the surface velocity, the temperature profiles, and the velocity profile. It is found that the imposition of suction/injection has an impact on the velocity profiles and temperature profiles.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:52:31Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-57368
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:52:31Z
publishDate 2016
publisher AIP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-573682017-09-27T02:43:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57368/ Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection Mohd Adnan, Nurul Shahirah Md. Arifin, Norihan Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah Mohd Nazar, Roslinda The present work deals with the steady free-convection boundary-layer flow past a horizontal permeable surface embedded in a porous medium filled with a nanofluid. The similarity transformation was applied to the governing equations to transform into a system of ordinary differential equations, which are then solved numerically using Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg fourth-fifth order (RKF45) method. Three types of nanoparticles which are titania (TiO2), alumina (Al2O3), and copper (Cu) in the based fluid of water are considered to investigate the effect of the nanoparticle volume fraction parameter, υ. Results are presented and discussed for the local Nusselt number, the surface velocity, the temperature profiles, and the velocity profile. It is found that the imposition of suction/injection has an impact on the velocity profiles and temperature profiles. AIP Publishing 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57368/1/Free-convection%20flow%20past%20a%20horizontal%20surface%20in%20a%20nanofluid%20with%20suctioninjection.pdf Mohd Adnan, Nurul Shahirah and Md. Arifin, Norihan and Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah and Mohd Nazar, Roslinda (2016) Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection. In: 24th National Symposium on Mathematical Sciences (SKSM24), 27-29 Sept. 2016, Primula Beach Hotel, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu. (pp. 1-8). 10.1063/1.4995902
spellingShingle Mohd Adnan, Nurul Shahirah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Mohd Nazar, Roslinda
Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection
title Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection
title_full Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection
title_fullStr Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection
title_full_unstemmed Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection
title_short Free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection
title_sort free-convection flow past a horizontal surface in a nanofluid with suction/injection
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57368/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57368/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57368/1/Free-convection%20flow%20past%20a%20horizontal%20surface%20in%20a%20nanofluid%20with%20suctioninjection.pdf