Outcome of chemotherapy counseling by pharmacists on psychological effects and self esteem among oncology patients in a government hospital in Malaysia
Introduction: Chemotherapy is the most common form of treatment among cancer patients. It is also known to cause many physical and psychological side-effects. Objective: This study developed, implemented and evaluated the outcome of a chemotherapy counseling module among oncology patients by pharm...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Malaysian Medical Association
2015
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56869/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56869/1/Outcome%20of%20chemotherapy%20counseling%20by%20pharmacists%20on%20psychological%20effects%20and%20self%20esteem%20among%20oncology%20patients%20in%20a%20government%20hospital%20in%20Malaysia.pdf |
| Summary: | Introduction: Chemotherapy is the most common form of treatment among cancer patients. It is also known to cause many physical and psychological side-effects.
Objective: This study developed, implemented and evaluated the outcome of a chemotherapy counseling module among oncology patients by pharmacists based on their psychological effects (depression, anxiety) and selfesteem.
Methods: A randomized, single blind, placebo controlled study was conducted among 162 patients undergoing chemotherapy in a government hospital in Malaysia.
Intervention: Counseling sessions were conducted using the 'Managing Patients on Chemotherapy' module for oncology patients undergoing chemotherapy at each treatment cycle.
Outcome: The outcome of repetitive chemotherapy counseling using the module was determined at baseline, first follow-up, second follow-up and third follow-up.
Results: The findings revealed that there was significant improvement in the intervention group as compared to the control group with large effect size on depression (p = 0.001, partial η2 = 0.394), anxiety (p = 0.001, partial η2 = 0.232) and self-esteem (p = 0.001, partial η2 = 0.541).
Conclusion: Repetitive counseling using the ‘Managing Patients on Chemotherapy’ module was found to be effective in improving psychological effects and self-esteem among patients undergoing chemotherapy. |
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