Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier

The phosphate removal from aqueous solution was studied with a dead-end filtration process using ultrafiltration membranes. Polysulfone (PSf) ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by blending PSf with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). The prepared membranes were characterized by water content, contact a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moradihamedani, Pourya, Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56591/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56591/1/Phosphate%20removal%20from%20water%20by%20polysulfone%20ultrafiltration%20membrane%20using%20PVP%20as%20a%20hydrophilic%20modifier.pdf
_version_ 1848853126743851008
author Moradihamedani, Pourya
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
author_facet Moradihamedani, Pourya
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
author_sort Moradihamedani, Pourya
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The phosphate removal from aqueous solution was studied with a dead-end filtration process using ultrafiltration membranes. Polysulfone (PSf) ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by blending PSf with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). The prepared membranes were characterized by water content, contact angle, SEM, EDX, AFM, and FTIR. The hydrophilicity and porosity of membrane improved considerably and water contact angle declined with the incorporation of PVP. While pure PSf membrane did not have any flux, PSf/PVP 3 wt.% (UF2) shows 9.6 L/m2 h permeate flux. The impact of diverse operating parameters, such as PVP concentration, pressure, and pH of the feed solution on the removal of phosphate was examined. A high phosphate removal (93.6%) from aqueous solution was observed for UF2 membrane and 87.2% for UF3 membrane at feed solution pH 2. It was found that the phosphate rejection dropped as the pressure and PVP concentration increased. A reduction in pH of the feed solution gave a higher phosphorus rejection.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:49:01Z
format Article
id upm-56591
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:49:01Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-565912017-08-03T04:54:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56591/ Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier Moradihamedani, Pourya Abdullah, Abdul Halim The phosphate removal from aqueous solution was studied with a dead-end filtration process using ultrafiltration membranes. Polysulfone (PSf) ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by blending PSf with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). The prepared membranes were characterized by water content, contact angle, SEM, EDX, AFM, and FTIR. The hydrophilicity and porosity of membrane improved considerably and water contact angle declined with the incorporation of PVP. While pure PSf membrane did not have any flux, PSf/PVP 3 wt.% (UF2) shows 9.6 L/m2 h permeate flux. The impact of diverse operating parameters, such as PVP concentration, pressure, and pH of the feed solution on the removal of phosphate was examined. A high phosphate removal (93.6%) from aqueous solution was observed for UF2 membrane and 87.2% for UF3 membrane at feed solution pH 2. It was found that the phosphate rejection dropped as the pressure and PVP concentration increased. A reduction in pH of the feed solution gave a higher phosphorus rejection. Taylor & Francis 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56591/1/Phosphate%20removal%20from%20water%20by%20polysulfone%20ultrafiltration%20membrane%20using%20PVP%20as%20a%20hydrophilic%20modifier.pdf Moradihamedani, Pourya and Abdullah, Abdul Halim (2016) Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier. Desalination and Water Treatment, 57 (53). pp. 25542-25550. ISSN 1944-3994; ESSN: 1944-3986 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19443994.2016.1150890 10.1080/19443994.2016.1150890
spellingShingle Moradihamedani, Pourya
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier
title Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier
title_full Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier
title_fullStr Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier
title_full_unstemmed Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier
title_short Phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using PVP as a hydrophilic modifier
title_sort phosphate removal from water by polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane using pvp as a hydrophilic modifier
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56591/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56591/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56591/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56591/1/Phosphate%20removal%20from%20water%20by%20polysulfone%20ultrafiltration%20membrane%20using%20PVP%20as%20a%20hydrophilic%20modifier.pdf