Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms

Culturing microalgae using commercial media is expensive. Proliferation of aquaculture is generating high amount of wastewater containing nitrogen and phosphorus and this could be a source of nutrient for cultivating microalgae thereby reducing the production costs. This study compared the growth, p...

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Main Authors: Khatoon, Helena, Banerjee, Sanjoy, Syahiran, Mohd Syakir, Mat Noordin, Noordiyana, Ambok Bolong, Abol Munafi, Endut, Azizah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56552/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56552/1/Re-use%20of%20aquaculture%20wastewater%20in%20cultivating%20microalgae%20as%20live%20feed%20for%20aquaculture%20organisms.pdf
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author Khatoon, Helena
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Syahiran, Mohd Syakir
Mat Noordin, Noordiyana
Ambok Bolong, Abol Munafi
Endut, Azizah
author_facet Khatoon, Helena
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Syahiran, Mohd Syakir
Mat Noordin, Noordiyana
Ambok Bolong, Abol Munafi
Endut, Azizah
author_sort Khatoon, Helena
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Culturing microalgae using commercial media is expensive. Proliferation of aquaculture is generating high amount of wastewater containing nitrogen and phosphorus and this could be a source of nutrient for cultivating microalgae thereby reducing the production costs. This study compared the growth, productivity, and proximate composition of Chaetoceros calcitrans, Nannochloris maculate, and Tetraselmis chuii cultured in aquaculture wastewater and Conway medium. Results indicated that selected microalgae cultivated in wastewater and Conway medium did not show any significant differences (p > 0.05) in terms of cell density, optical density, and biomass. Further, volumetric and areal productivity showed similar trend for all the three species. But lipid productivity (LP) in N. maculate was significantly higher (p < 0.05) when cultured in wastewater medium compared to the Conway medium. There were no significant differences (p > 0.05) for C. calcitrans and T. chuii in terms of LP when cultivated in the two media. N. maculate and T. chuii had significantly higher (p < 0.05) protein and lipid content compared to C. calcitrans when cultured in wastewater medium. The three species did not show any significant differences (p > 0.05) in terms of carbohydrate content when cultured either in wastewater or Conway medium. The results indicate that aquaculture wastewater can be re-used as a possible source of low-cost nutrient for culturing selected microalgae for live feed utilization in aquaculture.
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spelling upm-565522017-08-01T08:56:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56552/ Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms Khatoon, Helena Banerjee, Sanjoy Syahiran, Mohd Syakir Mat Noordin, Noordiyana Ambok Bolong, Abol Munafi Endut, Azizah Culturing microalgae using commercial media is expensive. Proliferation of aquaculture is generating high amount of wastewater containing nitrogen and phosphorus and this could be a source of nutrient for cultivating microalgae thereby reducing the production costs. This study compared the growth, productivity, and proximate composition of Chaetoceros calcitrans, Nannochloris maculate, and Tetraselmis chuii cultured in aquaculture wastewater and Conway medium. Results indicated that selected microalgae cultivated in wastewater and Conway medium did not show any significant differences (p > 0.05) in terms of cell density, optical density, and biomass. Further, volumetric and areal productivity showed similar trend for all the three species. But lipid productivity (LP) in N. maculate was significantly higher (p < 0.05) when cultured in wastewater medium compared to the Conway medium. There were no significant differences (p > 0.05) for C. calcitrans and T. chuii in terms of LP when cultivated in the two media. N. maculate and T. chuii had significantly higher (p < 0.05) protein and lipid content compared to C. calcitrans when cultured in wastewater medium. The three species did not show any significant differences (p > 0.05) in terms of carbohydrate content when cultured either in wastewater or Conway medium. The results indicate that aquaculture wastewater can be re-used as a possible source of low-cost nutrient for culturing selected microalgae for live feed utilization in aquaculture. Taylor & Francis 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56552/1/Re-use%20of%20aquaculture%20wastewater%20in%20cultivating%20microalgae%20as%20live%20feed%20for%20aquaculture%20organisms.pdf Khatoon, Helena and Banerjee, Sanjoy and Syahiran, Mohd Syakir and Mat Noordin, Noordiyana and Ambok Bolong, Abol Munafi and Endut, Azizah (2016) Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms. Desalination and Water Treatment, 57 (60). pp. 29295-29302. ISSN 1944-3994; ESSN: 1944-3986 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19443994.2016.1156030 10.1080/19443994.2016.1156030
spellingShingle Khatoon, Helena
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Syahiran, Mohd Syakir
Mat Noordin, Noordiyana
Ambok Bolong, Abol Munafi
Endut, Azizah
Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms
title Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms
title_full Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms
title_fullStr Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms
title_full_unstemmed Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms
title_short Re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms
title_sort re-use of aquaculture wastewater in cultivating microalgae as live feed for aquaculture organisms
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56552/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56552/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56552/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56552/1/Re-use%20of%20aquaculture%20wastewater%20in%20cultivating%20microalgae%20as%20live%20feed%20for%20aquaculture%20organisms.pdf