AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil
This paper examines the impacts of trade liberalization policy changes (reduction in export duty and import tariff) on the export demand of the Indonesian palm oil. The study utilised an error correction model. The model is simulated by decreasing the export duty and import tariff individually by 10...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian
2006
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56437/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56437/1/AFTA%20and%20its%20implication%20to%20the%20export%20demand%20of%20Indonesian%20palm%20oil.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848853082864091136 |
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| author | Ernawati, Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah Shamsudin, Mad Nasir Mohamed, Zainal Abidin |
| author_facet | Ernawati, Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah Shamsudin, Mad Nasir Mohamed, Zainal Abidin |
| author_sort | Ernawati, |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This paper examines the impacts of trade liberalization policy changes (reduction in export duty and import tariff) on the export demand of the Indonesian palm oil. The study utilised an error correction model. The model is simulated by decreasing the export duty and import tariff individually by 10, 30, 50 and 100 percent. To see the combine effect both in export duty and import tariff were simultaneously reduced by 10, 30, 50, and 100 percent. The findings indicate that trade liberalization due to increase domestic price and reduce in world price. Due to the reduction in export duty, the quantity exported to India, China, Europe, and ROW increased by 0.38, 3.77, 0.67 and 4.63 percent respectively. Reduction on import tariff on the exported-quantity to India, China, Europe, and rest of the world increased by 0.25, 2.67, 0.49, and 2.96 percent respectively. And export duty and import tariff reduction by 10 percent increased export to India, China, Europe, and ROW by 0.64,6.23, 1.12, and 7.35 percent, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T10:48:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-56437 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T10:48:19Z |
| publishDate | 2006 |
| publisher | Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-564372017-07-31T09:51:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56437/ AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil Ernawati, Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah Shamsudin, Mad Nasir Mohamed, Zainal Abidin This paper examines the impacts of trade liberalization policy changes (reduction in export duty and import tariff) on the export demand of the Indonesian palm oil. The study utilised an error correction model. The model is simulated by decreasing the export duty and import tariff individually by 10, 30, 50 and 100 percent. To see the combine effect both in export duty and import tariff were simultaneously reduced by 10, 30, 50, and 100 percent. The findings indicate that trade liberalization due to increase domestic price and reduce in world price. Due to the reduction in export duty, the quantity exported to India, China, Europe, and ROW increased by 0.38, 3.77, 0.67 and 4.63 percent respectively. Reduction on import tariff on the exported-quantity to India, China, Europe, and rest of the world increased by 0.25, 2.67, 0.49, and 2.96 percent respectively. And export duty and import tariff reduction by 10 percent increased export to India, China, Europe, and ROW by 0.64,6.23, 1.12, and 7.35 percent, respectively. Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian 2006 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56437/1/AFTA%20and%20its%20implication%20to%20the%20export%20demand%20of%20Indonesian%20palm%20oil.pdf Ernawati, and Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah and Shamsudin, Mad Nasir and Mohamed, Zainal Abidin (2006) AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 24 (2). pp. 115-132. ISSN 0216-9053; ESSN: 2541-1527 http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jae/article/view/4728 |
| spellingShingle | Ernawati, Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah Shamsudin, Mad Nasir Mohamed, Zainal Abidin AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil |
| title | AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil |
| title_full | AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil |
| title_fullStr | AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil |
| title_full_unstemmed | AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil |
| title_short | AFTA and its implication to the export demand of Indonesian palm oil |
| title_sort | afta and its implication to the export demand of indonesian palm oil |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56437/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56437/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56437/1/AFTA%20and%20its%20implication%20to%20the%20export%20demand%20of%20Indonesian%20palm%20oil.pdf |