Lightning incidents in Mongolia

This is one of the first studies that has been conducted in Mongolia on the distribution of lightning incidents. The study covers a 10-year period from 2004 to 2013. The country records a human death rate of 15.4 deaths per 10 million people per year, which is much higher than that of many countries...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Doljinsuren, Myagmar, Gomes, Chandima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56300/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56300/1/Lightning%20incidents%20in%20Mongolia.pdf
_version_ 1848853044340457472
author Doljinsuren, Myagmar
Gomes, Chandima
author_facet Doljinsuren, Myagmar
Gomes, Chandima
author_sort Doljinsuren, Myagmar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This is one of the first studies that has been conducted in Mongolia on the distribution of lightning incidents. The study covers a 10-year period from 2004 to 2013. The country records a human death rate of 15.4 deaths per 10 million people per year, which is much higher than that of many countries with similar isokeraunic level. The reason may be the low-grown vegetation observed in most rural areas of Mongolia, a surface topography, typical to steppe climate. We suggest modifications to Gomes–Kadir equation for such countries, as it predicts a much lower annual death rate for Mongolia. The lightning incidents spread over the period from May to August with the peak of the number of incidents occurring in July. The worst lightning affected region in the country is the central part. Compared with impacts of other convective disasters such as squalls, thunderstorms and hail, lightning stands as the second highest in the number of incidents, human deaths and animal deaths. Economic losses due to lightning is only about 1% of the total losses due to the four extreme weather phenomena. However, unless precautionary measures are not promoted among the public, this figure of losses may significantly increase with time as the country is undergoing rapid industrialization at present.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:47:43Z
format Article
id upm-56300
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:47:43Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-563002017-07-31T05:18:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56300/ Lightning incidents in Mongolia Doljinsuren, Myagmar Gomes, Chandima This is one of the first studies that has been conducted in Mongolia on the distribution of lightning incidents. The study covers a 10-year period from 2004 to 2013. The country records a human death rate of 15.4 deaths per 10 million people per year, which is much higher than that of many countries with similar isokeraunic level. The reason may be the low-grown vegetation observed in most rural areas of Mongolia, a surface topography, typical to steppe climate. We suggest modifications to Gomes–Kadir equation for such countries, as it predicts a much lower annual death rate for Mongolia. The lightning incidents spread over the period from May to August with the peak of the number of incidents occurring in July. The worst lightning affected region in the country is the central part. Compared with impacts of other convective disasters such as squalls, thunderstorms and hail, lightning stands as the second highest in the number of incidents, human deaths and animal deaths. Economic losses due to lightning is only about 1% of the total losses due to the four extreme weather phenomena. However, unless precautionary measures are not promoted among the public, this figure of losses may significantly increase with time as the country is undergoing rapid industrialization at present. Taylor & Francis 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56300/1/Lightning%20incidents%20in%20Mongolia.pdf Doljinsuren, Myagmar and Gomes, Chandima (2015) Lightning incidents in Mongolia. Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, 6 (8). pp. 686-701. ISSN 1947-5705; ESSN: 1947-5713 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19475705.2015.1020888 10.1080/19475705.2015.1020888
spellingShingle Doljinsuren, Myagmar
Gomes, Chandima
Lightning incidents in Mongolia
title Lightning incidents in Mongolia
title_full Lightning incidents in Mongolia
title_fullStr Lightning incidents in Mongolia
title_full_unstemmed Lightning incidents in Mongolia
title_short Lightning incidents in Mongolia
title_sort lightning incidents in mongolia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56300/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56300/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56300/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56300/1/Lightning%20incidents%20in%20Mongolia.pdf