Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin

This study addresses the effects of development on water quality in the Kuantan River Basin from 2003 to 2008. Chemometrics analysis namely MLR, HACA, DA and PCA was utilised as part of the methods for this study. From the result, MLR was irrefutably proven as an efficient predicting method for miss...

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Main Authors: Mohd Saudi, Ahmad Shakir, Juahir, Hafizan, Azid, Azman, Ku Yusof, Ku Mohd Kalkausar, Mohamed Zainuddin, Syahrir Farihan, Osman, Mohamad Romizan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Springer 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55748/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55748/1/Spatial%20assessment%20of%20water%20quality%20affected%20by%20the%20land-use%20changes%20along%20Kuantan%20river%20basin.pdf
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author Mohd Saudi, Ahmad Shakir
Juahir, Hafizan
Azid, Azman
Ku Yusof, Ku Mohd Kalkausar
Mohamed Zainuddin, Syahrir Farihan
Osman, Mohamad Romizan
author_facet Mohd Saudi, Ahmad Shakir
Juahir, Hafizan
Azid, Azman
Ku Yusof, Ku Mohd Kalkausar
Mohamed Zainuddin, Syahrir Farihan
Osman, Mohamad Romizan
author_sort Mohd Saudi, Ahmad Shakir
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study addresses the effects of development on water quality in the Kuantan River Basin from 2003 to 2008. Chemometrics analysis namely MLR, HACA, DA and PCA was utilised as part of the methods for this study. From the result, MLR was irrefutably proven as an efficient predicting method for missing data. HACA classified seven stations as Low Polluted Stations (LPS), six stations as Moderate Polluted Stations (MPS) and two stations as High Polluted Stations (HPS). DA result depicted the accuracy rate for all reclassified data was 83.61 % respectively, while the constituting parameters namely Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Escherichia coli (E. coli), pH, Phosphate (PO4), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), and Chloride (Cl), gave the biggest impacts towards water quality by means of forward and backward stepwise methods. The PCA result after varimax rotation indicated that five varimax factors have presented strong parameter coefficient exceeding 0.7 by E. coli, coliform, Dissolved Solids (DS), Total Solids (TS), Chlorine (Cl), Ammonical Nitrogen (NH3NL), nitrate and pH. The relationship between land use and water quality denoted that after applying Spearman correlation based on 90 % interval population distribution, aspects influencing the rate of DO was successfully identified.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:45:14Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:45:14Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-557482017-06-07T08:46:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55748/ Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin Mohd Saudi, Ahmad Shakir Juahir, Hafizan Azid, Azman Ku Yusof, Ku Mohd Kalkausar Mohamed Zainuddin, Syahrir Farihan Osman, Mohamad Romizan This study addresses the effects of development on water quality in the Kuantan River Basin from 2003 to 2008. Chemometrics analysis namely MLR, HACA, DA and PCA was utilised as part of the methods for this study. From the result, MLR was irrefutably proven as an efficient predicting method for missing data. HACA classified seven stations as Low Polluted Stations (LPS), six stations as Moderate Polluted Stations (MPS) and two stations as High Polluted Stations (HPS). DA result depicted the accuracy rate for all reclassified data was 83.61 % respectively, while the constituting parameters namely Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Escherichia coli (E. coli), pH, Phosphate (PO4), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), and Chloride (Cl), gave the biggest impacts towards water quality by means of forward and backward stepwise methods. The PCA result after varimax rotation indicated that five varimax factors have presented strong parameter coefficient exceeding 0.7 by E. coli, coliform, Dissolved Solids (DS), Total Solids (TS), Chlorine (Cl), Ammonical Nitrogen (NH3NL), nitrate and pH. The relationship between land use and water quality denoted that after applying Spearman correlation based on 90 % interval population distribution, aspects influencing the rate of DO was successfully identified. Springer 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55748/1/Spatial%20assessment%20of%20water%20quality%20affected%20by%20the%20land-use%20changes%20along%20Kuantan%20river%20basin.pdf Mohd Saudi, Ahmad Shakir and Juahir, Hafizan and Azid, Azman and Ku Yusof, Ku Mohd Kalkausar and Mohamed Zainuddin, Syahrir Farihan and Osman, Mohamad Romizan (2013) Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin. In: International Conference on Environmental Forensics 2013, 11-14 Nov. 2013, Marriot Hotel, Putrajaya, Malaysia. (pp. 297-300). 10.1007/978-981-4560-70-2_54
spellingShingle Mohd Saudi, Ahmad Shakir
Juahir, Hafizan
Azid, Azman
Ku Yusof, Ku Mohd Kalkausar
Mohamed Zainuddin, Syahrir Farihan
Osman, Mohamad Romizan
Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin
title Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin
title_full Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin
title_fullStr Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin
title_full_unstemmed Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin
title_short Spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along Kuantan river basin
title_sort spatial assessment of water quality affected by the land-use changes along kuantan river basin
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55748/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55748/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55748/1/Spatial%20assessment%20of%20water%20quality%20affected%20by%20the%20land-use%20changes%20along%20Kuantan%20river%20basin.pdf