Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L.

To set up a breeding program several basic informations such as the objective. the crop's genetics cytogenetics and reproductive system and genetics of the characters to be improved are very essential. Based on the informations available it can be deduced that pepper is tetraploid (2n= 4x) and...

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Main Authors: Saad, M. S., Bong, C. F. J.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 1985
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55708/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55708/2/0001.pdf
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author Saad, M. S.
Bong, C. F. J.
author_facet Saad, M. S.
Bong, C. F. J.
author_sort Saad, M. S.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description To set up a breeding program several basic informations such as the objective. the crop's genetics cytogenetics and reproductive system and genetics of the characters to be improved are very essential. Based on the informations available it can be deduced that pepper is tetraploid (2n= 4x) and heterozygous. the foot rot resistance is apparently controlled by a single additive gene which undergoes either chromosome or maximal equational segregations. and chromosomal changes contribute to the crop's variability. Recent studies indicated that the number of harvestable spikes per node contribute the most to pepper yield. Based on these informations three breeding approaches are suitable for pepper improvement. screening superior genotypes in the field; screening superior genotypes from segregating open pollinated or hybrid populations; and mutation breeding.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:45:03Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-55708
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:45:03Z
publishDate 1985
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-557082017-06-22T03:54:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55708/ Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L. Saad, M. S. Bong, C. F. J. To set up a breeding program several basic informations such as the objective. the crop's genetics cytogenetics and reproductive system and genetics of the characters to be improved are very essential. Based on the informations available it can be deduced that pepper is tetraploid (2n= 4x) and heterozygous. the foot rot resistance is apparently controlled by a single additive gene which undergoes either chromosome or maximal equational segregations. and chromosomal changes contribute to the crop's variability. Recent studies indicated that the number of harvestable spikes per node contribute the most to pepper yield. Based on these informations three breeding approaches are suitable for pepper improvement. screening superior genotypes in the field; screening superior genotypes from segregating open pollinated or hybrid populations; and mutation breeding. 1985 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55708/2/0001.pdf Saad, M. S. and Bong, C. F. J. (1985) Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L. In: Proceedings of the National Conference on Pepper in Malaysia, 16-17 Dec. 1985, Kuching, Sarawak. (pp. 57-65).
spellingShingle Saad, M. S.
Bong, C. F. J.
Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L.
title Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L.
title_full Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L.
title_fullStr Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L.
title_short Genetic and breeding strategy of Piper nigrum L.
title_sort genetic and breeding strategy of piper nigrum l.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55708/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55708/2/0001.pdf