Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries
Children's increased risk of respiratory diseases is possibly due to air pollutants exposure. This study aims to determine the association between air pollutants and respiratory inflammation among school children at petrochemical industries in Kemaman, Terengganu. A cross-sectional comparative...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Research India Publications
2016
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55152/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55152/1/Association%20between%20air%20pollutants%20with%20FeNO%20among%20primary%20school%20children%20at%20petrochemical%20industries.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848852726756147200 |
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| author | Yusoff, Ahmad Fahmi Jalaludin, Juliana Suhaimi, Nur Faseeha |
| author_facet | Yusoff, Ahmad Fahmi Jalaludin, Juliana Suhaimi, Nur Faseeha |
| author_sort | Yusoff, Ahmad Fahmi |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Children's increased risk of respiratory diseases is possibly due to air pollutants exposure. This study aims to determine the association between air pollutants and respiratory inflammation among school children at petrochemical industries in Kemaman, Terengganu. A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted among selected healthy school children from primary schools in Kemaman. Questionnaires were used to determine reported respiratory symptoms. Indoor exposure to PM2.5 in classrooms was measured using DustTrak DRX Aerosol Monitor; VOCs using PbbRAE, while NO2 and SO2 using LaMotte Air Sampler. Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) was measured by instructing respondents to exhale directly into the NIOX MINO device. The median and interquartile range of concentration of PM2.5, VOCs, NO2 and SO2 in classrooms and homes of studied group was higher than the values in comparative group at p<0.001. FeNO shows a significant difference between studied and comparative group at p<0.001. NO2 and SO2 were found to be significantly associated with FeNO at p<0.05. Exposure to NO2 and SO2 is associated with FeNO in petrochemical industries area suggesting that greater exposure may influence children’s respiratory health. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T10:42:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-55152 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T10:42:40Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Research India Publications |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-551522017-12-15T10:00:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55152/ Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries Yusoff, Ahmad Fahmi Jalaludin, Juliana Suhaimi, Nur Faseeha Children's increased risk of respiratory diseases is possibly due to air pollutants exposure. This study aims to determine the association between air pollutants and respiratory inflammation among school children at petrochemical industries in Kemaman, Terengganu. A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted among selected healthy school children from primary schools in Kemaman. Questionnaires were used to determine reported respiratory symptoms. Indoor exposure to PM2.5 in classrooms was measured using DustTrak DRX Aerosol Monitor; VOCs using PbbRAE, while NO2 and SO2 using LaMotte Air Sampler. Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) was measured by instructing respondents to exhale directly into the NIOX MINO device. The median and interquartile range of concentration of PM2.5, VOCs, NO2 and SO2 in classrooms and homes of studied group was higher than the values in comparative group at p<0.001. FeNO shows a significant difference between studied and comparative group at p<0.001. NO2 and SO2 were found to be significantly associated with FeNO at p<0.05. Exposure to NO2 and SO2 is associated with FeNO in petrochemical industries area suggesting that greater exposure may influence children’s respiratory health. Research India Publications 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55152/1/Association%20between%20air%20pollutants%20with%20FeNO%20among%20primary%20school%20children%20at%20petrochemical%20industries.pdf Yusoff, Ahmad Fahmi and Jalaludin, Juliana and Suhaimi, Nur Faseeha (2016) Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries. International Journal of Applied Chemistry, 12 (1). pp. 34-38. ISSN 0973-1792; ESSN: 0973-9734 http://www.ripublication.com |
| spellingShingle | Yusoff, Ahmad Fahmi Jalaludin, Juliana Suhaimi, Nur Faseeha Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries |
| title | Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries |
| title_full | Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries |
| title_fullStr | Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries |
| title_short | Association between air pollutants with FeNO among primary school children at petrochemical industries |
| title_sort | association between air pollutants with feno among primary school children at petrochemical industries |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55152/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55152/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55152/1/Association%20between%20air%20pollutants%20with%20FeNO%20among%20primary%20school%20children%20at%20petrochemical%20industries.pdf |