Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats

Food protein hydrolysates are known to exhibit angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory properties and can be used as a novel functional food for prevention of hypertension. This study evaluated the ACE inhibitory potentials of Actinopyga lecanora proteolysate (ALP) in vivo. The pre-fed rats w...

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Main Authors: Vishkaei, Mahdokht Sadegh, Ebrahimpour, Afshin, Abdul-Hamid, Azizah, Ismail, Amin, Saari, Nazamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55065/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55065/1/Angiotensin-I%20Converting%20Enzyme%20%28ACE%29%20Inhibitory.pdf
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author Vishkaei, Mahdokht Sadegh
Ebrahimpour, Afshin
Abdul-Hamid, Azizah
Ismail, Amin
Saari, Nazamid
author_facet Vishkaei, Mahdokht Sadegh
Ebrahimpour, Afshin
Abdul-Hamid, Azizah
Ismail, Amin
Saari, Nazamid
author_sort Vishkaei, Mahdokht Sadegh
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Food protein hydrolysates are known to exhibit angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory properties and can be used as a novel functional food for prevention of hypertension. This study evaluated the ACE inhibitory potentials of Actinopyga lecanora proteolysate (ALP) in vivo. The pre-fed rats with ALP at various doses (200, 400, 800 mg/kg body weight) exhibited a significant (p ≤ 0.05) suppression effect after inducing hypertension. To determine the optimum effective dose that will produce maximal reduction in blood pressure, ALP at three doses was fed to the rats after inducing hypertension. The results showed that the 800 mg/kg body weight dose significantly reduced blood pressure without noticeable negative physiological effect. In addition, there were no observable changes in the rats’ heart rate after oral administration of the ALP. It was concluded that Actinopyga lecanora proteolysate could potentially be used for the development of functional foods and nutraceuticals for prevention and treatment of hypertension.
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spelling upm-550652018-07-13T09:00:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55065/ Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats Vishkaei, Mahdokht Sadegh Ebrahimpour, Afshin Abdul-Hamid, Azizah Ismail, Amin Saari, Nazamid Food protein hydrolysates are known to exhibit angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory properties and can be used as a novel functional food for prevention of hypertension. This study evaluated the ACE inhibitory potentials of Actinopyga lecanora proteolysate (ALP) in vivo. The pre-fed rats with ALP at various doses (200, 400, 800 mg/kg body weight) exhibited a significant (p ≤ 0.05) suppression effect after inducing hypertension. To determine the optimum effective dose that will produce maximal reduction in blood pressure, ALP at three doses was fed to the rats after inducing hypertension. The results showed that the 800 mg/kg body weight dose significantly reduced blood pressure without noticeable negative physiological effect. In addition, there were no observable changes in the rats’ heart rate after oral administration of the ALP. It was concluded that Actinopyga lecanora proteolysate could potentially be used for the development of functional foods and nutraceuticals for prevention and treatment of hypertension. MDPI 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55065/1/Angiotensin-I%20Converting%20Enzyme%20%28ACE%29%20Inhibitory.pdf Vishkaei, Mahdokht Sadegh and Ebrahimpour, Afshin and Abdul-Hamid, Azizah and Ismail, Amin and Saari, Nazamid (2016) Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats. Marine Drugs, 14 (176). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1660-3397; ESSN:1660-3397 10.3390/md14100176
spellingShingle Vishkaei, Mahdokht Sadegh
Ebrahimpour, Afshin
Abdul-Hamid, Azizah
Ismail, Amin
Saari, Nazamid
Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats
title Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats
title_full Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats
title_fullStr Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats
title_full_unstemmed Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats
title_short Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from Actinopyga Iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats
title_sort angiotensin-i converting enzyme (ace) inhibitory and anti-hypertensive effect of protein hydrolysate from actinopyga iecanora (sea cucumber) in rats
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55065/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55065/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55065/1/Angiotensin-I%20Converting%20Enzyme%20%28ACE%29%20Inhibitory.pdf