Incorporation of zinc oxide into carbon nanotube/graphite nanofiber as high performance supercapacitor electrode
An efficient and simple hydrothermal method has been developed to prepare Carbon nanotube/Graphite nanofiber/Zinc Oxide (CNT/GNF/ZnO) ternary composites which are employed as supercapacitor materials. The electrochemical measurements reveal that the introduction of ZnO into CNT/GNF can enhance the s...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2017
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54572/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54572/1/Incorporation%20of%20Zinc%20Oxide%20into%20Carbon%20nanotube.pdf |
| Summary: | An efficient and simple hydrothermal method has been developed to prepare Carbon nanotube/Graphite nanofiber/Zinc Oxide (CNT/GNF/ZnO) ternary composites which are employed as supercapacitor materials. The electrochemical measurements reveal that the introduction of ZnO into CNT/GNF can enhance the specific capacitance value up to 306 Fg−1 at 10 mVs−1, with 99.4% capacity retention. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterizations reveal that the combination of nanometer-sized CNT/GNF and random distribution of impregnated ZnO can form a highly conductive network. The improved supercapacitance property of CNT/GNF/ZnO can be ascribed to the synergistic effect between double layer capacitance of CNT/GNF and the pseudocapacitance of ZnO. |
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