Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis

A study was carried out on the distribution and enrichment of trace elements in the core marine sediments of East Malaysia from three stations at South China Sea and one station each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea. Five stations of sediment cores were recovered and the vertical concentration profiles...

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Main Authors: Ashraf, Ahmadreza, Saion, Elias, Gharibshahi, Elham, Mohamed Kamari, Halimah, Yap, Chee Kong, Hamzah, Mohd Suhaimi, Elias, Md Suhaimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54503/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54503/1/Distribution%20of%20trace%20elements%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20of%20coastal%20East%20Malaysia%20by%20instrumental%20neutron%20activation%20analysis.pdf
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author Ashraf, Ahmadreza
Saion, Elias
Gharibshahi, Elham
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Yap, Chee Kong
Hamzah, Mohd Suhaimi
Elias, Md Suhaimi
author_facet Ashraf, Ahmadreza
Saion, Elias
Gharibshahi, Elham
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Yap, Chee Kong
Hamzah, Mohd Suhaimi
Elias, Md Suhaimi
author_sort Ashraf, Ahmadreza
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study was carried out on the distribution and enrichment of trace elements in the core marine sediments of East Malaysia from three stations at South China Sea and one station each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea. Five stations of sediment cores were recovered and the vertical concentration profiles of six elements namely Br, Cs, Hf, Rb, Ta, and V were determined using the instrumental neutron activation analysis. The enrichment factor, geoaccumulation index and the modified degree of contamination were used to calculate the anthropogenic and pollution status of the elements in the samples. Except for Cs and Hf, which by the enrichment factor are categorized from minimum enrichment to moderate enrichment in all stations and for V and Rb in Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea, which are categorized minimum enrichment, other elements are found to be no enrichment at all stations. The geoaccumulation index of Hf in one station shows moderately polluted and for other elements are unpolluted. However, the modified degree values of all samples are less than 1, suggesting very low contamination of elements found in all the stations.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-545032020-02-21T05:23:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54503/ Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis Ashraf, Ahmadreza Saion, Elias Gharibshahi, Elham Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Yap, Chee Kong Hamzah, Mohd Suhaimi Elias, Md Suhaimi A study was carried out on the distribution and enrichment of trace elements in the core marine sediments of East Malaysia from three stations at South China Sea and one station each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea. Five stations of sediment cores were recovered and the vertical concentration profiles of six elements namely Br, Cs, Hf, Rb, Ta, and V were determined using the instrumental neutron activation analysis. The enrichment factor, geoaccumulation index and the modified degree of contamination were used to calculate the anthropogenic and pollution status of the elements in the samples. Except for Cs and Hf, which by the enrichment factor are categorized from minimum enrichment to moderate enrichment in all stations and for V and Rb in Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea, which are categorized minimum enrichment, other elements are found to be no enrichment at all stations. The geoaccumulation index of Hf in one station shows moderately polluted and for other elements are unpolluted. However, the modified degree values of all samples are less than 1, suggesting very low contamination of elements found in all the stations. Elsevier 2017-04 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54503/1/Distribution%20of%20trace%20elements%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20of%20coastal%20East%20Malaysia%20by%20instrumental%20neutron%20activation%20analysis.pdf Ashraf, Ahmadreza and Saion, Elias and Gharibshahi, Elham and Mohamed Kamari, Halimah and Yap, Chee Kong and Hamzah, Mohd Suhaimi and Elias, Md Suhaimi (2017) Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 122. pp. 96-105. ISSN 0969-8043; ESSN: 1872-9800 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969804317300295 10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.01.006
spellingShingle Ashraf, Ahmadreza
Saion, Elias
Gharibshahi, Elham
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Yap, Chee Kong
Hamzah, Mohd Suhaimi
Elias, Md Suhaimi
Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis
title Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_full Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_fullStr Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_short Distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis
title_sort distribution of trace elements in core marine sediments of coastal east malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54503/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54503/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54503/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54503/1/Distribution%20of%20trace%20elements%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20of%20coastal%20East%20Malaysia%20by%20instrumental%20neutron%20activation%20analysis.pdf