Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2

In this work, frequency dependent electrical properties of the polycrystalline MgB2 synthesised at 650–850 °C were investigated. Dielectric permittivity (ε’, ε”), dielectric loss (tan δ) and alternating current (AC) conductivity as a function of frequency (100 Hz to 10 MHz) were measured at room tem...

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Main Authors: Tan, Kock Yee, Tan, Kar Ban, Lim, Kean Pah, Hassan, Jumiah, Shaari, Abdul Halim, Chen, Soo Kien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54351/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54351/1/Frequency%20dependent%20dielectric%20properties%20of%20polycrystalline%20MgB2.pdf
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author Tan, Kock Yee
Tan, Kar Ban
Lim, Kean Pah
Hassan, Jumiah
Shaari, Abdul Halim
Chen, Soo Kien
author_facet Tan, Kock Yee
Tan, Kar Ban
Lim, Kean Pah
Hassan, Jumiah
Shaari, Abdul Halim
Chen, Soo Kien
author_sort Tan, Kock Yee
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this work, frequency dependent electrical properties of the polycrystalline MgB2 synthesised at 650–850 °C were investigated. Dielectric permittivity (ε’, ε”), dielectric loss (tan δ) and alternating current (AC) conductivity as a function of frequency (100 Hz to 10 MHz) were measured at room temperature. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, lattice properties and surface morphology of the prepared samples were analysed and correlated to the dielectric properties. It was found that all the samples showed negative permittivity as a result of negative capacitance indicating the metallic nature of these samples. For the samples sintered at higher temperature, they showed improved crystallinity as indicated by a smaller value of full width at half maximum for the XRD reflection peaks. These samples have more negative dielectric permittivity because of reduced defect density and better grain connectivity leading to a higher AC conductivity and dielectric loss. The single semi-arc observed in the complex admittance plot indicates the electrical behaviour is primarily due to the bulk response of the samples. The equivalent circuit modelled from the complex admittance plot suggests the presence of insulating barrier next to the conducting bulk in the samples. This may agree with the XRD data indicating the presence of insulating MgO in the MgB2 samples.
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spelling upm-543512018-03-14T03:19:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54351/ Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2 Tan, Kock Yee Tan, Kar Ban Lim, Kean Pah Hassan, Jumiah Shaari, Abdul Halim Chen, Soo Kien In this work, frequency dependent electrical properties of the polycrystalline MgB2 synthesised at 650–850 °C were investigated. Dielectric permittivity (ε’, ε”), dielectric loss (tan δ) and alternating current (AC) conductivity as a function of frequency (100 Hz to 10 MHz) were measured at room temperature. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, lattice properties and surface morphology of the prepared samples were analysed and correlated to the dielectric properties. It was found that all the samples showed negative permittivity as a result of negative capacitance indicating the metallic nature of these samples. For the samples sintered at higher temperature, they showed improved crystallinity as indicated by a smaller value of full width at half maximum for the XRD reflection peaks. These samples have more negative dielectric permittivity because of reduced defect density and better grain connectivity leading to a higher AC conductivity and dielectric loss. The single semi-arc observed in the complex admittance plot indicates the electrical behaviour is primarily due to the bulk response of the samples. The equivalent circuit modelled from the complex admittance plot suggests the presence of insulating barrier next to the conducting bulk in the samples. This may agree with the XRD data indicating the presence of insulating MgO in the MgB2 samples. Elsevier 2016-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54351/1/Frequency%20dependent%20dielectric%20properties%20of%20polycrystalline%20MgB2.pdf Tan, Kock Yee and Tan, Kar Ban and Lim, Kean Pah and Hassan, Jumiah and Shaari, Abdul Halim and Chen, Soo Kien (2016) Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2. Ceramics International, 42 (8). pp. 10266-10271. ISSN 0272-8842; ESSN: 1873-3956 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884216302899 B. electron microscopy; B. x-ray methods; C. dielectric properties; D. MgB2 10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.03.154
spellingShingle B. electron microscopy; B. x-ray methods; C. dielectric properties; D. MgB2
Tan, Kock Yee
Tan, Kar Ban
Lim, Kean Pah
Hassan, Jumiah
Shaari, Abdul Halim
Chen, Soo Kien
Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2
title Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2
title_full Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2
title_fullStr Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2
title_full_unstemmed Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2
title_short Frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline MgB2
title_sort frequency dependent dielectric properties of polycrystalline mgb2
topic B. electron microscopy; B. x-ray methods; C. dielectric properties; D. MgB2
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54351/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54351/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54351/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54351/1/Frequency%20dependent%20dielectric%20properties%20of%20polycrystalline%20MgB2.pdf