Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO)
Free space optics (FSO) was found to have numerous applications in next generation networks, whilst optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) can be used to provide many facilities and its implementation in FSO environment has attracted several researchers. The aim of this paper is to express th...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Old City Publishing
2016
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54213/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54213/1/Evaluation%20of%20optical%20code%20division%20multiple%20access%20.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848852483650093056 |
|---|---|
| author | Moghaddasi, Majid Mamdoohi, Ghazaleh Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri Hitam, Salasiah Ahmad Anas, Siti Barirah |
| author_facet | Moghaddasi, Majid Mamdoohi, Ghazaleh Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri Hitam, Salasiah Ahmad Anas, Siti Barirah |
| author_sort | Moghaddasi, Majid |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Free space optics (FSO) was found to have numerous applications in next generation networks, whilst optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) can be used to provide many facilities and its implementation in FSO environment has attracted several researchers. The aim of this paper is to express the achievements of these studies comprising proposed techniques in mitigating the effect of turbulence on the system. Also some defects of the mentioned studies are discussed, and suggestions for potential future researches will be provided. Furthermore, spectral amplitude coding (SAC) is implemented in FSO utilizing two different sources: light-emitting diode (LED) and laser array and their performances is compared via simulation. It is shown that considering bit error rate (BER) being equal to 10-3 as a threshold, in strong turbulence the maximum achieved distance with LED is 800 m. In the same situation using laser array can improve the distance up to 1600 m. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T10:38:48Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-54213 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T10:38:48Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Old City Publishing |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-542132018-03-06T09:16:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54213/ Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO) Moghaddasi, Majid Mamdoohi, Ghazaleh Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri Hitam, Salasiah Ahmad Anas, Siti Barirah Free space optics (FSO) was found to have numerous applications in next generation networks, whilst optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) can be used to provide many facilities and its implementation in FSO environment has attracted several researchers. The aim of this paper is to express the achievements of these studies comprising proposed techniques in mitigating the effect of turbulence on the system. Also some defects of the mentioned studies are discussed, and suggestions for potential future researches will be provided. Furthermore, spectral amplitude coding (SAC) is implemented in FSO utilizing two different sources: light-emitting diode (LED) and laser array and their performances is compared via simulation. It is shown that considering bit error rate (BER) being equal to 10-3 as a threshold, in strong turbulence the maximum achieved distance with LED is 800 m. In the same situation using laser array can improve the distance up to 1600 m. Old City Publishing 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54213/1/Evaluation%20of%20optical%20code%20division%20multiple%20access%20.pdf Moghaddasi, Majid and Mamdoohi, Ghazaleh and Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri and Hitam, Salasiah and Ahmad Anas, Siti Barirah (2016) Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO). Lasers in Engineering, 33 (4-6). pp. 229-245. ISSN 0898-1507; ESSN: 1029-029X http://www.oldcitypublishing.com/journals/lie-home/lie-issue-contents/lie-volume-33-number-4-6-2016/lie-33-4-6-p-229-245/ Review paper; Free space optics (FSO); Optical code division multiple access (OCDMA); Light-emitting diode (LED); Laser array; Encoding; Wireless optical |
| spellingShingle | Review paper; Free space optics (FSO); Optical code division multiple access (OCDMA); Light-emitting diode (LED); Laser array; Encoding; Wireless optical Moghaddasi, Majid Mamdoohi, Ghazaleh Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri Hitam, Salasiah Ahmad Anas, Siti Barirah Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO) |
| title | Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO) |
| title_full | Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO) |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO) |
| title_short | Evaluation of optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) encoding techniques for free space optics (FSO) |
| title_sort | evaluation of optical code division multiple access (ocdma) encoding techniques for free space optics (fso) |
| topic | Review paper; Free space optics (FSO); Optical code division multiple access (OCDMA); Light-emitting diode (LED); Laser array; Encoding; Wireless optical |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54213/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54213/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54213/1/Evaluation%20of%20optical%20code%20division%20multiple%20access%20.pdf |