Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq

Achievement of the optimal hydropower generation from operation of water reservoirs, is a complex problems. The purpose of this study was to formulate and improve an approach of a genetic algorithm optimization model (GAOM) in order to increase the maximization of annual hydropower generation for a...

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Main Authors: Al‑Aqeeli, Yousif H., Lee, Teang Shui, Abd Aziz, Samsuzana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54160/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54160/1/Enhanced%20genetic%20algorithm%20optimization%20model%20for%20a%20single%20reservoir%20operation%20based%20on%20hydropower%20generation.pdf
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author Al‑Aqeeli, Yousif H.
Lee, Teang Shui
Abd Aziz, Samsuzana
author_facet Al‑Aqeeli, Yousif H.
Lee, Teang Shui
Abd Aziz, Samsuzana
author_sort Al‑Aqeeli, Yousif H.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Achievement of the optimal hydropower generation from operation of water reservoirs, is a complex problems. The purpose of this study was to formulate and improve an approach of a genetic algorithm optimization model (GAOM) in order to increase the maximization of annual hydropower generation for a single reservoir. For this purpose, two simulation algorithms were drafted and applied independently in that GAOM during 20 scenarios (years) for operation of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq. The first algorithm was based on the traditional simulation of reservoir operation, whilst the second algorithm (Salg) enhanced the GAOM by changing the population values of GA through a new simulation process of reservoir operation. The performances of these two algorithms were evaluated through the comparison of their optimal values of annual hydropower generation during the 20 scenarios of operating. The GAOM achieved an increase in hydropower generation in 17 scenarios using these two algorithms, with the Salg being superior in all scenarios. All of these were done prior adding the evaporation (Ev) and precipitation (Pr) to the water balance equation. Next, the GAOM using the Salg was applied by taking into consideration the volumes of these two parameters. In this case, the optimal values obtained from the GAOM were compared, firstly with their counterpart that found using the same algorithm without taking into consideration of Ev and Pr, secondly with the observed values. The first comparison showed that the optimal values obtained in this case decreased in all scenarios, whilst maintaining the good results compared with the observed in the second comparison. The results proved the effectiveness of the Salg in increasing the hydropower generation through the enhanced approach of the GAOM. In addition, the results indicated to the importance of taking into account the Ev and Pr in the modelling of reservoirs operation.
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spelling upm-541602018-03-01T08:23:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54160/ Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq Al‑Aqeeli, Yousif H. Lee, Teang Shui Abd Aziz, Samsuzana Achievement of the optimal hydropower generation from operation of water reservoirs, is a complex problems. The purpose of this study was to formulate and improve an approach of a genetic algorithm optimization model (GAOM) in order to increase the maximization of annual hydropower generation for a single reservoir. For this purpose, two simulation algorithms were drafted and applied independently in that GAOM during 20 scenarios (years) for operation of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq. The first algorithm was based on the traditional simulation of reservoir operation, whilst the second algorithm (Salg) enhanced the GAOM by changing the population values of GA through a new simulation process of reservoir operation. The performances of these two algorithms were evaluated through the comparison of their optimal values of annual hydropower generation during the 20 scenarios of operating. The GAOM achieved an increase in hydropower generation in 17 scenarios using these two algorithms, with the Salg being superior in all scenarios. All of these were done prior adding the evaporation (Ev) and precipitation (Pr) to the water balance equation. Next, the GAOM using the Salg was applied by taking into consideration the volumes of these two parameters. In this case, the optimal values obtained from the GAOM were compared, firstly with their counterpart that found using the same algorithm without taking into consideration of Ev and Pr, secondly with the observed values. The first comparison showed that the optimal values obtained in this case decreased in all scenarios, whilst maintaining the good results compared with the observed in the second comparison. The results proved the effectiveness of the Salg in increasing the hydropower generation through the enhanced approach of the GAOM. In addition, the results indicated to the importance of taking into account the Ev and Pr in the modelling of reservoirs operation. SpringerOpen 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54160/1/Enhanced%20genetic%20algorithm%20optimization%20model%20for%20a%20single%20reservoir%20operation%20based%20on%20hydropower%20generation.pdf Al‑Aqeeli, Yousif H. and Lee, Teang Shui and Abd Aziz, Samsuzana (2016) Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq. SpringerPlus, 5 (1). pp. 1-21. ISSN 2193-1801 https://springerplus.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40064-016-2372-5 Genetic algorithm; Optimal operation; Hydropower generation; Single reservoir; Mosul reservoir; Iraq 10.1186/s40064-016-2372-5
spellingShingle Genetic algorithm; Optimal operation; Hydropower generation; Single reservoir; Mosul reservoir; Iraq
Al‑Aqeeli, Yousif H.
Lee, Teang Shui
Abd Aziz, Samsuzana
Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq
title Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq
title_full Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq
title_fullStr Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq
title_short Enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of Mosul reservoir, northern Iraq
title_sort enhanced genetic algorithm optimization model for a single reservoir operation based on hydropower generation: case study of mosul reservoir, northern iraq
topic Genetic algorithm; Optimal operation; Hydropower generation; Single reservoir; Mosul reservoir; Iraq
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54160/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54160/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54160/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54160/1/Enhanced%20genetic%20algorithm%20optimization%20model%20for%20a%20single%20reservoir%20operation%20based%20on%20hydropower%20generation.pdf