Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose

Durian rind cellulose reinforced poly(lactic acid) (PLA) biocomposites were prepared using Brabender internal mixer followed by hot compression molding technique. Cellulose was previously treated by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane for improving the compatibility with PLA matrix. The silane-grafting of...

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Main Authors: Penjumras, Patpen, Abdul Rahman, Russly, A. Talib, Rosnita, Abdan, Khalina
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 1757-8981; ESSN: 1757-899X 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54049/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54049/1/Effect%20of%20silanecoupling%20agent%20on%20properties%20of%20biocomposites%20based%20on%20poly%28lactic%20acid%29and%20durian%20rind%20cellulose.pdf
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author Penjumras, Patpen
Abdul Rahman, Russly
A. Talib, Rosnita
Abdan, Khalina
author_facet Penjumras, Patpen
Abdul Rahman, Russly
A. Talib, Rosnita
Abdan, Khalina
author_sort Penjumras, Patpen
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Durian rind cellulose reinforced poly(lactic acid) (PLA) biocomposites were prepared using Brabender internal mixer followed by hot compression molding technique. Cellulose was previously treated by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane for improving the compatibility with PLA matrix. The silane-grafting of cellulose was confirmed via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) with the presence of Si-O-Si, Si-C, and Si-O-C bonds. The silane-treated cellulose was subsequently introduced into PLA matrix, and the effects of cellulose surface modification on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties, and water absorption of biocomposites were studied. It was found that silane-treated cellulose reinforced biocompositeshave superior mechanical properties compared with untreated cellulose reinforced biocomposites. The lowest crystallization temperature of silane-treated biocomposites was confirmed via Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) investigation also showed that adhesion of cellulose and PLA matrix was improved by modification of cellulosesurfaceusing3-aminopropyltriethoxysilanewhich can result in less water absorption into biocomposites.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:38:07Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-54049
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:38:07Z
publishDate 2016
publisher 1757-8981; ESSN: 1757-899X
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-540492018-02-27T01:35:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54049/ Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose Penjumras, Patpen Abdul Rahman, Russly A. Talib, Rosnita Abdan, Khalina Durian rind cellulose reinforced poly(lactic acid) (PLA) biocomposites were prepared using Brabender internal mixer followed by hot compression molding technique. Cellulose was previously treated by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane for improving the compatibility with PLA matrix. The silane-grafting of cellulose was confirmed via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) with the presence of Si-O-Si, Si-C, and Si-O-C bonds. The silane-treated cellulose was subsequently introduced into PLA matrix, and the effects of cellulose surface modification on mechanical, thermal and morphological properties, and water absorption of biocomposites were studied. It was found that silane-treated cellulose reinforced biocompositeshave superior mechanical properties compared with untreated cellulose reinforced biocomposites. The lowest crystallization temperature of silane-treated biocomposites was confirmed via Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) investigation also showed that adhesion of cellulose and PLA matrix was improved by modification of cellulosesurfaceusing3-aminopropyltriethoxysilanewhich can result in less water absorption into biocomposites. 1757-8981; ESSN: 1757-899X 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54049/1/Effect%20of%20silanecoupling%20agent%20on%20properties%20of%20biocomposites%20based%20on%20poly%28lactic%20acid%29and%20durian%20rind%20cellulose.pdf Penjumras, Patpen and Abdul Rahman, Russly and A. Talib, Rosnita and Abdan, Khalina (2016) Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose. In: 2016 Global Conference on Polymer and Composite Materials (PCM 2016), 20- 23r May 2016, Hangzhou, China. (pp. 1-12). http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/137/1/012006 Silanecoupling agent; Biocomposites based on poly; Lactic acid; Durian rind cellulose 10.1088/1757-899X/137/1/012006
spellingShingle Silanecoupling agent; Biocomposites based on poly; Lactic acid; Durian rind cellulose
Penjumras, Patpen
Abdul Rahman, Russly
A. Talib, Rosnita
Abdan, Khalina
Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose
title Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose
title_full Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose
title_fullStr Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose
title_full_unstemmed Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose
title_short Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose
title_sort effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose
topic Silanecoupling agent; Biocomposites based on poly; Lactic acid; Durian rind cellulose
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54049/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54049/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54049/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54049/1/Effect%20of%20silanecoupling%20agent%20on%20properties%20of%20biocomposites%20based%20on%20poly%28lactic%20acid%29and%20durian%20rind%20cellulose.pdf