Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites

The tensile properties of prestressed fabric-reinforced composites have been investigated. A method of applying an equi-biaxially fabric prestressing prior to and during the curing process of a plain-weave fabric composite was performed. A novel fibre prestressing equipment was built to apply and me...

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Main Authors: Mostafa, Nawras H., Zahari, Nur Ismarrubie, Mohd. Sapuan Salit, Mohd. Sapuan, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sage Publications 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54011/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54011/1/Effect%20of%20equi-biaxially%20fabric%20prestressing%20on%20the%20tensile%20performance%20of%20woven%20.pdf
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author Mostafa, Nawras H.
Zahari, Nur Ismarrubie
Mohd. Sapuan Salit, Mohd. Sapuan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
author_facet Mostafa, Nawras H.
Zahari, Nur Ismarrubie
Mohd. Sapuan Salit, Mohd. Sapuan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
author_sort Mostafa, Nawras H.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The tensile properties of prestressed fabric-reinforced composites have been investigated. A method of applying an equi-biaxially fabric prestressing prior to and during the curing process of a plain-weave fabric composite was performed. A novel fibre prestressing equipment was built to apply and measure the tension load in the principal yarn directions of a fabric. The equi-biaxial fabric prestressing level, ranged from zero to 100 MPa, was used. Tensile tests were performed for the batches with different fabric prestressing levels to estimate the optimum level that gives the maximum tensile performance. The samples were also tested at different orientation angles, precisely from warp to bias direction. Prestressing the fabric enhanced the tensile performance such as elastic modulus and critical stress to first fracture of the composite by 10–20%. Most tensile properties, for instance tensile modulus and critical stress, reached their ultimate values at 50 MPa of prestressing level; however, the tensile-limited toughness was maximum at a level of fabric prestressing of ∼75 MPa.
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spelling upm-540112018-02-23T03:37:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54011/ Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites Mostafa, Nawras H. Zahari, Nur Ismarrubie Mohd. Sapuan Salit, Mohd. Sapuan Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq The tensile properties of prestressed fabric-reinforced composites have been investigated. A method of applying an equi-biaxially fabric prestressing prior to and during the curing process of a plain-weave fabric composite was performed. A novel fibre prestressing equipment was built to apply and measure the tension load in the principal yarn directions of a fabric. The equi-biaxial fabric prestressing level, ranged from zero to 100 MPa, was used. Tensile tests were performed for the batches with different fabric prestressing levels to estimate the optimum level that gives the maximum tensile performance. The samples were also tested at different orientation angles, precisely from warp to bias direction. Prestressing the fabric enhanced the tensile performance such as elastic modulus and critical stress to first fracture of the composite by 10–20%. Most tensile properties, for instance tensile modulus and critical stress, reached their ultimate values at 50 MPa of prestressing level; however, the tensile-limited toughness was maximum at a level of fabric prestressing of ∼75 MPa. Sage Publications 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54011/1/Effect%20of%20equi-biaxially%20fabric%20prestressing%20on%20the%20tensile%20performance%20of%20woven%20.pdf Mostafa, Nawras H. and Zahari, Nur Ismarrubie and Mohd. Sapuan Salit, Mohd. Sapuan and Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq (2016) Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, 35 (14). pp. 1093-1103. ISSN 0731-6844; ESSN: 1530-7964 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0731684416638553 Polymer-matrix composites; Fibre pretension; Biaxial fabric prestressing; Plain-weave fabric; Tensile properties; Residual stress
spellingShingle Polymer-matrix composites; Fibre pretension; Biaxial fabric prestressing; Plain-weave fabric; Tensile properties; Residual stress
Mostafa, Nawras H.
Zahari, Nur Ismarrubie
Mohd. Sapuan Salit, Mohd. Sapuan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites
title Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites
title_full Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites
title_fullStr Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites
title_short Effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven E-glass/polyester reinforced composites
title_sort effect of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the tensile performance of woven e-glass/polyester reinforced composites
topic Polymer-matrix composites; Fibre pretension; Biaxial fabric prestressing; Plain-weave fabric; Tensile properties; Residual stress
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54011/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54011/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54011/1/Effect%20of%20equi-biaxially%20fabric%20prestressing%20on%20the%20tensile%20performance%20of%20woven%20.pdf