Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia

Quorum sensing (QS) is bacterial cell-to-cell communication with small signal molecules such as acyl-homoserine lactones (AHL) that control a number of phenotypes including the regulation of virulence determinants in pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, quorum sensing degrader has been suggested as one o...

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Main Authors: M. N., Noorashikin, Li, L. Y., Abd Karim, Murni Marlina, Mohd Daud, Hassan, Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Triveni Enterprises 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53774/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53774/1/Screening%20and%20identification%20of%20quorum%20sensing%20degraders%20from%20live%20feed%20Artemia.pdf
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author M. N., Noorashikin
Li, L. Y.
Abd Karim, Murni Marlina
Mohd Daud, Hassan
Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin
author_facet M. N., Noorashikin
Li, L. Y.
Abd Karim, Murni Marlina
Mohd Daud, Hassan
Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin
author_sort M. N., Noorashikin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Quorum sensing (QS) is bacterial cell-to-cell communication with small signal molecules such as acyl-homoserine lactones (AHL) that control a number of phenotypes including the regulation of virulence determinants in pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, quorum sensing degrader has been suggested as one of the biocontrol strategies to fight bacterial infections. In the present study, different bacterial QS degrader strains were isolated from Artemia and screened using Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 bioassay. The results showed that six bacterial strains (four Gram-positive and two Gram-negative) isolated from Artemia were able to degrade AHL in two different in vitro assays. All the strains were later identified through 16S rRNA gene sequencing as Rhodococcus opacus, Strepsporangium roseum, Streptomyces alboniger, Enterobacter clocae and Bacillus litoralis. Highest bacterial AHL degrader, Bacillus litoralis BP-ART/6 fully degraded 10 ppm AHL in 9 hrs. The present study showed that bacterial strains isolated from Artemia can act as a QS degrader.
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spelling upm-537742018-01-23T05:29:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53774/ Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia M. N., Noorashikin Li, L. Y. Abd Karim, Murni Marlina Mohd Daud, Hassan Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin Quorum sensing (QS) is bacterial cell-to-cell communication with small signal molecules such as acyl-homoserine lactones (AHL) that control a number of phenotypes including the regulation of virulence determinants in pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, quorum sensing degrader has been suggested as one of the biocontrol strategies to fight bacterial infections. In the present study, different bacterial QS degrader strains were isolated from Artemia and screened using Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 bioassay. The results showed that six bacterial strains (four Gram-positive and two Gram-negative) isolated from Artemia were able to degrade AHL in two different in vitro assays. All the strains were later identified through 16S rRNA gene sequencing as Rhodococcus opacus, Strepsporangium roseum, Streptomyces alboniger, Enterobacter clocae and Bacillus litoralis. Highest bacterial AHL degrader, Bacillus litoralis BP-ART/6 fully degraded 10 ppm AHL in 9 hrs. The present study showed that bacterial strains isolated from Artemia can act as a QS degrader. Triveni Enterprises 2016-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53774/1/Screening%20and%20identification%20of%20quorum%20sensing%20degraders%20from%20live%20feed%20Artemia.pdf M. N., Noorashikin and Li, L. Y. and Abd Karim, Murni Marlina and Mohd Daud, Hassan and Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin (2016) Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia. Journal of Environmental Biology, 37 (spec. 4). pp. 811-816. ISSN 0254-8704; ESSN: 2394-0379 http://www.jeb.co.in/index.php?page=abstract&issue=201607_jul16_spl&number=21
spellingShingle M. N., Noorashikin
Li, L. Y.
Abd Karim, Murni Marlina
Mohd Daud, Hassan
Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin
Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia
title Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia
title_full Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia
title_fullStr Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia
title_full_unstemmed Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia
title_short Screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed Artemia
title_sort screening and identification of quorum sensing degraders from live feed artemia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53774/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53774/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53774/1/Screening%20and%20identification%20of%20quorum%20sensing%20degraders%20from%20live%20feed%20Artemia.pdf