Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system

This paper proposes an effective approach to automatic recognition of printed Arabic numerals which are extracted from digital images. First, the input image is normalized and pre-processed to an acceptable form. From the preprocessed image, components of the words are segmented into individual obje...

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Main Authors: Malallah, Fahad Layth, Saeed, Mostafah Ghanem, M. Aziz, Maysoon, Arigbabu, Olasimbo Ayodeji, Syed Ahmad, Sharifah Mumtazah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Science and Information Organization 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53415/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53415/1/Off-line%20Arabic%20%28Indian%29%20numbers%20recognition%20using%20expert%20system.pdf
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author Malallah, Fahad Layth
Saeed, Mostafah Ghanem
M. Aziz, Maysoon
Arigbabu, Olasimbo Ayodeji
Syed Ahmad, Sharifah Mumtazah
author_facet Malallah, Fahad Layth
Saeed, Mostafah Ghanem
M. Aziz, Maysoon
Arigbabu, Olasimbo Ayodeji
Syed Ahmad, Sharifah Mumtazah
author_sort Malallah, Fahad Layth
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper proposes an effective approach to automatic recognition of printed Arabic numerals which are extracted from digital images. First, the input image is normalized and pre-processed to an acceptable form. From the preprocessed image, components of the words are segmented into individual objects representing different numbers. Second, the numerical recognition is performed using an expert system based on a set of if-else rules, where each set of rules represents the categorization of each number. Finally, rigorous experiments are carried out on 226 random Arabic numerals selected from 40 images of Iraqi car plate numbers. The proposed method attained an accuracy of 97%.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:35:31Z
format Article
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:35:31Z
publishDate 2016
publisher The Science and Information Organization
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-534152017-10-30T04:05:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53415/ Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system Malallah, Fahad Layth Saeed, Mostafah Ghanem M. Aziz, Maysoon Arigbabu, Olasimbo Ayodeji Syed Ahmad, Sharifah Mumtazah This paper proposes an effective approach to automatic recognition of printed Arabic numerals which are extracted from digital images. First, the input image is normalized and pre-processed to an acceptable form. From the preprocessed image, components of the words are segmented into individual objects representing different numbers. Second, the numerical recognition is performed using an expert system based on a set of if-else rules, where each set of rules represents the categorization of each number. Finally, rigorous experiments are carried out on 226 random Arabic numerals selected from 40 images of Iraqi car plate numbers. The proposed method attained an accuracy of 97%. The Science and Information Organization 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53415/1/Off-line%20Arabic%20%28Indian%29%20numbers%20recognition%20using%20expert%20system.pdf Malallah, Fahad Layth and Saeed, Mostafah Ghanem and M. Aziz, Maysoon and Arigbabu, Olasimbo Ayodeji and Syed Ahmad, Sharifah Mumtazah (2016) Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA), 7 (4). pp. 397-406. ISSN 2158-107X; ESSN: 2156-5570 http://thesai.org/Publications/ViewPaper?Volume=7&Issue=4&Code=IJACSA&SerialNo=53 10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070453
spellingShingle Malallah, Fahad Layth
Saeed, Mostafah Ghanem
M. Aziz, Maysoon
Arigbabu, Olasimbo Ayodeji
Syed Ahmad, Sharifah Mumtazah
Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system
title Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system
title_full Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system
title_fullStr Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system
title_full_unstemmed Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system
title_short Off-line Arabic (Indian) numbers recognition using expert system
title_sort off-line arabic (indian) numbers recognition using expert system
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53415/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53415/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53415/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53415/1/Off-line%20Arabic%20%28Indian%29%20numbers%20recognition%20using%20expert%20system.pdf