Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal

NanoCrystalline Cellulose (NCC) was isolated via ultrasonic cavitation assisted acid hydrolysis method. Characterization was done using Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) together with Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) imaging to double prove the existence of NCC. DLS measures length of 236.6 nm with w...

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Main Authors: Lim, Yong Hui, Chew, Irene Mei Leng, Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw, Tan, Mei Ching, Tan, Khang Wei
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53357/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53357/1/53357.pdf
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author Lim, Yong Hui
Chew, Irene Mei Leng
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Tan, Mei Ching
Tan, Khang Wei
author_facet Lim, Yong Hui
Chew, Irene Mei Leng
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Tan, Mei Ching
Tan, Khang Wei
author_sort Lim, Yong Hui
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description NanoCrystalline Cellulose (NCC) was isolated via ultrasonic cavitation assisted acid hydrolysis method. Characterization was done using Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) together with Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) imaging to double prove the existence of NCC. DLS measures length of 236.6 nm with width of 34.40 nm, supported by SEM which showed NCC a rod-like shaped particle with large surface area and high porosity. It was then attempted for heavy metal cadmium ion (Cd2+) removal from aqueous solution. The pH implication to the rate of Cd2+ adsorption was investigated by varying the solution to pH 4, pH 7 and pH 10 over a duration of 120 minutes. The removal efficiency was analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) resulting in pH 7 being the most favorable for Cd2+ removal.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:35:16Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:35:16Z
publishDate 2016
publisher EDP Sciences
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-533572017-11-14T04:27:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53357/ Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal Lim, Yong Hui Chew, Irene Mei Leng Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw Tan, Mei Ching Tan, Khang Wei NanoCrystalline Cellulose (NCC) was isolated via ultrasonic cavitation assisted acid hydrolysis method. Characterization was done using Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) together with Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) imaging to double prove the existence of NCC. DLS measures length of 236.6 nm with width of 34.40 nm, supported by SEM which showed NCC a rod-like shaped particle with large surface area and high porosity. It was then attempted for heavy metal cadmium ion (Cd2+) removal from aqueous solution. The pH implication to the rate of Cd2+ adsorption was investigated by varying the solution to pH 4, pH 7 and pH 10 over a duration of 120 minutes. The removal efficiency was analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) resulting in pH 7 being the most favorable for Cd2+ removal. EDP Sciences 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53357/1/53357.pdf Lim, Yong Hui and Chew, Irene Mei Leng and Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw and Tan, Mei Ching and Tan, Khang Wei (2016) Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal. In: 2016 International Conference on Frontiers of Sensors Technologies (ICFST 2016), 12-14 Mar. 2016, Hong Kong. (pp. 1-5). https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2016/22/matecconf_icfst2016_04002/matecconf_icfst2016_04002.html 10.1051/matecconf/20165904002
spellingShingle Lim, Yong Hui
Chew, Irene Mei Leng
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Tan, Mei Ching
Tan, Khang Wei
Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal
title Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal
title_full Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal
title_fullStr Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal
title_full_unstemmed Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal
title_short Nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal
title_sort nanocrystalline cellulose isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch and its potential in cadmium metal removal
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53357/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53357/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53357/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53357/1/53357.pdf