Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method

Microwave energy is highly efficient for heating and processing ceramic materials. Microwave sintering of doped barium strontium ceramics led to higher densification and the fine microstructure and improved magnetic properties. Effects of the substituted amount of Ni2+ and Co2+ on structure and magn...

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Main Authors: Kanagesan, Samikannu, Hashim, Mansor, Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani, Ismail, Ismayadi, Rahman, N. A., Hajalilou, Abdollah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JOCPR 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52178/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52178/1/Microwave%20sintering%20of%20Ni-Co%20doped%20barium%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20synthesized%20via%20sol-gel%20method.pdf
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author Kanagesan, Samikannu
Hashim, Mansor
Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani
Ismail, Ismayadi
Rahman, N. A.
Hajalilou, Abdollah
author_facet Kanagesan, Samikannu
Hashim, Mansor
Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani
Ismail, Ismayadi
Rahman, N. A.
Hajalilou, Abdollah
author_sort Kanagesan, Samikannu
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Microwave energy is highly efficient for heating and processing ceramic materials. Microwave sintering of doped barium strontium ceramics led to higher densification and the fine microstructure and improved magnetic properties. Effects of the substituted amount of Ni2+ and Co2+ on structure and magnetic properties of Ba0.5Sr0.5Fe12-xNixCoxO19 compounds have been systematically investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution scanning microscope (HR-SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). In our results, the suitable amount of Ni2+–Co2+ substitution slight decreased saturation magnetization. For Substitution of Ni-Co content of x≤0.4 the saturation magnetization varied from a range of 60.58 to 63.59 Am2/kg and while coercivity decreased from 805.37 to 280.28 Gauss respectively.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-521782017-06-05T04:23:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52178/ Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method Kanagesan, Samikannu Hashim, Mansor Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani Ismail, Ismayadi Rahman, N. A. Hajalilou, Abdollah Microwave energy is highly efficient for heating and processing ceramic materials. Microwave sintering of doped barium strontium ceramics led to higher densification and the fine microstructure and improved magnetic properties. Effects of the substituted amount of Ni2+ and Co2+ on structure and magnetic properties of Ba0.5Sr0.5Fe12-xNixCoxO19 compounds have been systematically investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution scanning microscope (HR-SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). In our results, the suitable amount of Ni2+–Co2+ substitution slight decreased saturation magnetization. For Substitution of Ni-Co content of x≤0.4 the saturation magnetization varied from a range of 60.58 to 63.59 Am2/kg and while coercivity decreased from 805.37 to 280.28 Gauss respectively. JOCPR 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52178/1/Microwave%20sintering%20of%20Ni-Co%20doped%20barium%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20synthesized%20via%20sol-gel%20method.pdf Kanagesan, Samikannu and Hashim, Mansor and Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani and Ismail, Ismayadi and Rahman, N. A. and Hajalilou, Abdollah (2014) Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 6 (4). pp. 1210-1215. ISSN 0975-7384 http://www.jocpr.com/archive/jocpr-volume-6-issue-4-year-2014.html
spellingShingle Kanagesan, Samikannu
Hashim, Mansor
Thirunavukarasu, Kalaivani
Ismail, Ismayadi
Rahman, N. A.
Hajalilou, Abdollah
Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_full Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_fullStr Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_full_unstemmed Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_short Microwave sintering of Ni-Co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
title_sort microwave sintering of ni-co doped barium strontium hexaferrite synthesized via sol-gel method
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52178/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52178/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52178/1/Microwave%20sintering%20of%20Ni-Co%20doped%20barium%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20synthesized%20via%20sol-gel%20method.pdf