Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary

The interaction between abiotic and biotic parameters in an ecosystem usually shows health and functioning of the system. Thus, some physico-chemical parameters, phytoplankton abundance, chlorophyll a and primary production of the mangrove estuary in Sarawak, Malaysia were extensively investigated f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saifullah, A. S. M., Mustafa Kamal, Abu Hena, Idris, Mohd Hanafi, Rajaee, Amy Halimah, Bhuiyan, Md. Khurshid Alam, Hoque, Mohammad Nesarul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51938/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51938/1/Inter-linkage%20among%20some%20physico-chemical%20and%20biological%20factors%20in%20the%20tropical%20mangrove%20estuary.pdf
_version_ 1848851969685323776
author Saifullah, A. S. M.
Mustafa Kamal, Abu Hena
Idris, Mohd Hanafi
Rajaee, Amy Halimah
Bhuiyan, Md. Khurshid Alam
Hoque, Mohammad Nesarul
author_facet Saifullah, A. S. M.
Mustafa Kamal, Abu Hena
Idris, Mohd Hanafi
Rajaee, Amy Halimah
Bhuiyan, Md. Khurshid Alam
Hoque, Mohammad Nesarul
author_sort Saifullah, A. S. M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The interaction between abiotic and biotic parameters in an ecosystem usually shows health and functioning of the system. Thus, some physico-chemical parameters, phytoplankton abundance, chlorophyll a and primary production of the mangrove estuary in Sarawak, Malaysia were extensively investigated from January 2013 to December 2013 in order to establish the inter-linkage among them. The Pearson correlation coefficient revealed a significant relation between atmospheric and water temperatures (r = 0.692). Similarly, surface water temperature showed a significant positive correlation with salinity (r = 0.744), TDS (r = 0.708) and conductivity (r = 0.776). The light extinction coefficient (LEC, K) changed negatively in relation to TDS (r =-0.623), conductivity (r =-0.644) and surface water temperature (r =-0.766). Ammonium showed a negative correlation with rainfall (r =-0.620) but a positive correlation with salinity (r = 0.600). The biological variable such as phytoplankton abundance was found to be positively correlated with chlorophyll a (r = 0.692), ammonium (r = 0.645) and silica (r = 0.644) and negatively with rainfall (r =-0.644). The canonical correspondence analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between environmental parameters and phytoplankton species. The analysis of variance disclosed significant seasonal differences in salinity, water temperature, TDS, conductivity, LEC, ammonium and chlorophyll a.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:30:38Z
format Article
id upm-51938
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:30:38Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-519382017-05-03T09:21:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51938/ Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary Saifullah, A. S. M. Mustafa Kamal, Abu Hena Idris, Mohd Hanafi Rajaee, Amy Halimah Bhuiyan, Md. Khurshid Alam Hoque, Mohammad Nesarul The interaction between abiotic and biotic parameters in an ecosystem usually shows health and functioning of the system. Thus, some physico-chemical parameters, phytoplankton abundance, chlorophyll a and primary production of the mangrove estuary in Sarawak, Malaysia were extensively investigated from January 2013 to December 2013 in order to establish the inter-linkage among them. The Pearson correlation coefficient revealed a significant relation between atmospheric and water temperatures (r = 0.692). Similarly, surface water temperature showed a significant positive correlation with salinity (r = 0.744), TDS (r = 0.708) and conductivity (r = 0.776). The light extinction coefficient (LEC, K) changed negatively in relation to TDS (r =-0.623), conductivity (r =-0.644) and surface water temperature (r =-0.766). Ammonium showed a negative correlation with rainfall (r =-0.620) but a positive correlation with salinity (r = 0.600). The biological variable such as phytoplankton abundance was found to be positively correlated with chlorophyll a (r = 0.692), ammonium (r = 0.645) and silica (r = 0.644) and negatively with rainfall (r =-0.644). The canonical correspondence analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between environmental parameters and phytoplankton species. The analysis of variance disclosed significant seasonal differences in salinity, water temperature, TDS, conductivity, LEC, ammonium and chlorophyll a. Taylor & Francis 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51938/1/Inter-linkage%20among%20some%20physico-chemical%20and%20biological%20factors%20in%20the%20tropical%20mangrove%20estuary.pdf Saifullah, A. S. M. and Mustafa Kamal, Abu Hena and Idris, Mohd Hanafi and Rajaee, Amy Halimah and Bhuiyan, Md. Khurshid Alam and Hoque, Mohammad Nesarul (2016) Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary. Zoology and Ecology, 26 (2). pp. 141-149. ISSN 2165-8005; ESSN: 2165-8013 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21658005.2016.1148964 10.1080/21658005.2016.1148964
spellingShingle Saifullah, A. S. M.
Mustafa Kamal, Abu Hena
Idris, Mohd Hanafi
Rajaee, Amy Halimah
Bhuiyan, Md. Khurshid Alam
Hoque, Mohammad Nesarul
Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary
title Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary
title_full Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary
title_fullStr Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary
title_full_unstemmed Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary
title_short Inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary
title_sort inter-linkage among some physico-chemical and biological factors in the tropical mangrove estuary
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51938/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51938/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51938/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51938/1/Inter-linkage%20among%20some%20physico-chemical%20and%20biological%20factors%20in%20the%20tropical%20mangrove%20estuary.pdf