Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis

Antibiotic susceptibility, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to study strains of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa). Thirty-six isolates were analyzed. The prevalent biotypes were 1 (72.2% of the isolates) and 2 (27.8%). Among these,...

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Main Authors: Radu, Son, Mohamed, Nasreldin Elhadi Hussein, Hassan, Zaiton, Rahmat Ali, Gulam Rusul, Lihan, Samuel, Fifadara, Nimita H., Yuherman, Purwati, Endang
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 1998
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/1/51676.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/7/165-1-139.pdf
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author Radu, Son
Mohamed, Nasreldin Elhadi Hussein
Hassan, Zaiton
Rahmat Ali, Gulam Rusul
Lihan, Samuel
Fifadara, Nimita H.
Yuherman
Purwati, Endang
author_facet Radu, Son
Mohamed, Nasreldin Elhadi Hussein
Hassan, Zaiton
Rahmat Ali, Gulam Rusul
Lihan, Samuel
Fifadara, Nimita H.
Yuherman
Purwati, Endang
author_sort Radu, Son
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Antibiotic susceptibility, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to study strains of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa). Thirty-six isolates were analyzed. The prevalent biotypes were 1 (72.2% of the isolates) and 2 (27.8%). Among these, 21 strains of biotype 1 and two strains of biotype 2 contained plasmid DNA bands ranging in size from 1.4 to 9.7 MDa. Thirty-one (83.3%) were found to be resistant to one or more of the antimicrobial agents tested, however no specific correlation between antimicrobial resistance patterns and a single biotype was found. In addition, no particular plasmid profile was predictive of a particular pattern of antibiotic susceptibility. Two primers produced polymorphisms in all strains tested, producing bands ranging from 0.25 to 2.7 kb, indicating a high variability among both biotype 1 and biotype 2 of the V. vulnificus strains investigated. RAPD identity across biotypes was also observed among Vibrio vulnificus strains.
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spelling upm-516762024-07-26T09:28:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/ Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis Radu, Son Mohamed, Nasreldin Elhadi Hussein Hassan, Zaiton Rahmat Ali, Gulam Rusul Lihan, Samuel Fifadara, Nimita H. Yuherman Purwati, Endang Antibiotic susceptibility, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to study strains of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa). Thirty-six isolates were analyzed. The prevalent biotypes were 1 (72.2% of the isolates) and 2 (27.8%). Among these, 21 strains of biotype 1 and two strains of biotype 2 contained plasmid DNA bands ranging in size from 1.4 to 9.7 MDa. Thirty-one (83.3%) were found to be resistant to one or more of the antimicrobial agents tested, however no specific correlation between antimicrobial resistance patterns and a single biotype was found. In addition, no particular plasmid profile was predictive of a particular pattern of antibiotic susceptibility. Two primers produced polymorphisms in all strains tested, producing bands ranging from 0.25 to 2.7 kb, indicating a high variability among both biotype 1 and biotype 2 of the V. vulnificus strains investigated. RAPD identity across biotypes was also observed among Vibrio vulnificus strains. Elsevier 1998 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/1/51676.pdf text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/7/165-1-139.pdf Radu, Son and Mohamed, Nasreldin Elhadi Hussein and Hassan, Zaiton and Rahmat Ali, Gulam Rusul and Lihan, Samuel and Fifadara, Nimita H. and Yuherman and Purwati, Endang (1998) Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 165 (1). pp. 139-143. ISSN 0378-1097 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13138.x/abstract 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13138.x
spellingShingle Radu, Son
Mohamed, Nasreldin Elhadi Hussein
Hassan, Zaiton
Rahmat Ali, Gulam Rusul
Lihan, Samuel
Fifadara, Nimita H.
Yuherman
Purwati, Endang
Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis
title Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis
title_full Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis
title_fullStr Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis
title_short Characterization of Vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (Anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis
title_sort characterization of vibrio vulnificus isolated from cockles (anadara granosa): antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles and random amplification of polymorphic dna analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/1/51676.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51676/7/165-1-139.pdf