Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil

Thermal behavior of crude palm oil (CPO) is important to determine the optimal fractionation process and product yield. In this study, the effects of repeated heating on thermal behavior of CPO were examined by differential scanning calorimetry. CPO was heated at 80°C for 5 min, and heating was repe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T., Haryati, Che Man, Yaakob, Swe, P. Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: AOCS Press 1997
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/1/Effect%20of%20repeated%20heating%20on%20thermal%20behavior%20of%20crude%20palm%20oil.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/7/J%20Americ%20Oil%20Chem%20Soc%20-%201997%20-%20Haryati%20-%20Effect%20of%20repeated%20heating%20on%20thermal%20behavior%20of%20crude%20palm%20oil.pdf
_version_ 1848851716539154432
author T., Haryati
Che Man, Yaakob
Swe, P. Z.
author_facet T., Haryati
Che Man, Yaakob
Swe, P. Z.
author_sort T., Haryati
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Thermal behavior of crude palm oil (CPO) is important to determine the optimal fractionation process and product yield. In this study, the effects of repeated heating on thermal behavior of CPO were examined by differential scanning calorimetry. CPO was heated at 80°C for 5 min, and heating was repeated five times to simulate the common conditions experienced by an oil before reaching the refinery. The result revealed that the thermal behavior of CPO changed after heating. The change, however, occurred only in the behavior of the high-melting stearin peak but not in the low-melting olein peak. Overheating split the stearin peak at 17.30°C to two peaks at 18.88 and 17.30°C and formed a new peak at 11.28°C. Apparently, a new substance has been synthesized.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:26:36Z
format Article
id upm-51008
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:26:36Z
publishDate 1997
publisher AOCS Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-510082024-08-08T04:01:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/ Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil T., Haryati Che Man, Yaakob Swe, P. Z. Thermal behavior of crude palm oil (CPO) is important to determine the optimal fractionation process and product yield. In this study, the effects of repeated heating on thermal behavior of CPO were examined by differential scanning calorimetry. CPO was heated at 80°C for 5 min, and heating was repeated five times to simulate the common conditions experienced by an oil before reaching the refinery. The result revealed that the thermal behavior of CPO changed after heating. The change, however, occurred only in the behavior of the high-melting stearin peak but not in the low-melting olein peak. Overheating split the stearin peak at 17.30°C to two peaks at 18.88 and 17.30°C and formed a new peak at 11.28°C. Apparently, a new substance has been synthesized. AOCS Press 1997 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/1/Effect%20of%20repeated%20heating%20on%20thermal%20behavior%20of%20crude%20palm%20oil.pdf text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/7/J%20Americ%20Oil%20Chem%20Soc%20-%201997%20-%20Haryati%20-%20Effect%20of%20repeated%20heating%20on%20thermal%20behavior%20of%20crude%20palm%20oil.pdf T., Haryati and Che Man, Yaakob and Swe, P. Z. (1997) Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 74 (4). pp. 393-396. ISSN 0003-021X; ESSN: 1558-9331 http://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11746-997-0096-y 10.1007/s11746-997-0096-y
spellingShingle T., Haryati
Che Man, Yaakob
Swe, P. Z.
Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil
title Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil
title_full Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil
title_fullStr Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil
title_full_unstemmed Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil
title_short Effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil
title_sort effect of repeated heating on thermal behavior of crude palm oil
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/1/Effect%20of%20repeated%20heating%20on%20thermal%20behavior%20of%20crude%20palm%20oil.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51008/7/J%20Americ%20Oil%20Chem%20Soc%20-%201997%20-%20Haryati%20-%20Effect%20of%20repeated%20heating%20on%20thermal%20behavior%20of%20crude%20palm%20oil.pdf