Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract

Amaranth betacyanin, responsible for red or violet color was extracted from Amaranthus gangeticus by using water extraction method and microencapsulated by spray drying. The physicochemical, and nutritional properties of microencapsulated betacyanins were assessed as influenced by inlet temperature...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chong, Pik Han, Aziz, Mohammad Gulzarul, Yusof, Yus Aniza, Naim, Mohd Nazli, Ching, N. L., Mohd Rosdan, Faridatul Ain
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50655/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50655/1/_TechnicalPapers_CAFEi2012_42.pdf
_version_ 1848851616240762880
author Chong, Pik Han
Aziz, Mohammad Gulzarul
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Naim, Mohd Nazli
Ching, N. L.
Mohd Rosdan, Faridatul Ain
author_facet Chong, Pik Han
Aziz, Mohammad Gulzarul
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Naim, Mohd Nazli
Ching, N. L.
Mohd Rosdan, Faridatul Ain
author_sort Chong, Pik Han
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Amaranth betacyanin, responsible for red or violet color was extracted from Amaranthus gangeticus by using water extraction method and microencapsulated by spray drying. The physicochemical, and nutritional properties of microencapsulated betacyanins were assessed as influenced by inlet temperature and maltodextrin concentration. The process was conducted on a mini spray dryer and maltodextrin was used as encapsulating agent. Central composite design was used and thirteen experiments were carried out. The responses were betecyanin retention, moisture content, water activity, particle densities, particle size, colour values and antioxidant activity. Quadratic effect of inlet temperature was found positive on betacyanin retention whereas antioxidant was affected by linear change of maltodextrin. Moisture content and water activity are hardly affected by inlet temperature and maltodextrin concentration individually. Only the effect maltodextrin concentration was found significant on color value. Particle densities and sizes are slightly affected by the process conditions studied.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:25:01Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-50655
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:25:01Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-506552017-03-02T06:11:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50655/ Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract Chong, Pik Han Aziz, Mohammad Gulzarul Yusof, Yus Aniza Naim, Mohd Nazli Ching, N. L. Mohd Rosdan, Faridatul Ain Amaranth betacyanin, responsible for red or violet color was extracted from Amaranthus gangeticus by using water extraction method and microencapsulated by spray drying. The physicochemical, and nutritional properties of microencapsulated betacyanins were assessed as influenced by inlet temperature and maltodextrin concentration. The process was conducted on a mini spray dryer and maltodextrin was used as encapsulating agent. Central composite design was used and thirteen experiments were carried out. The responses were betecyanin retention, moisture content, water activity, particle densities, particle size, colour values and antioxidant activity. Quadratic effect of inlet temperature was found positive on betacyanin retention whereas antioxidant was affected by linear change of maltodextrin. Moisture content and water activity are hardly affected by inlet temperature and maltodextrin concentration individually. Only the effect maltodextrin concentration was found significant on color value. Particle densities and sizes are slightly affected by the process conditions studied. Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50655/1/_TechnicalPapers_CAFEi2012_42.pdf Chong, Pik Han and Aziz, Mohammad Gulzarul and Yusof, Yus Aniza and Naim, Mohd Nazli and Ching, N. L. and Mohd Rosdan, Faridatul Ain (2012) Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract. In: International Conference on Agricultural and Food Engineering for Life (Cafei2012), 26-28 Nov. 2012, Palm Garden Hotel, Putrajaya. (pp. 758-766). http://cafei.upm.edu.my/download.php?filename=/TechnicalPapers/CAFEi2012_42.pdf
spellingShingle Chong, Pik Han
Aziz, Mohammad Gulzarul
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Naim, Mohd Nazli
Ching, N. L.
Mohd Rosdan, Faridatul Ain
Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract
title Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract
title_full Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract
title_fullStr Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract
title_short Modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract
title_sort modelling of simultaneous encapsulation of betacyanins and antioxidant during spray drying of red amaranth extract
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50655/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50655/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50655/1/_TechnicalPapers_CAFEi2012_42.pdf