Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods

Vibrio parahaemolyticus is well known to be abundantly distributed in marine, coastal and estuarine environments. Since 1951, V. parahaemolyticus had been the source of numerous outbreaks related to contaminated or mishandled seafood. However, V. parahaemolyticus had been detected on other types of...

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Main Authors: New, Chia Yeung, Anyi, Ubong, K., Nur Hasria, A., Nur Fatihah, Radu, Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50463/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50463/1/%2856%29.pdf
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author New, Chia Yeung
Anyi, Ubong
K., Nur Hasria
A., Nur Fatihah
Radu, Son
author_facet New, Chia Yeung
Anyi, Ubong
K., Nur Hasria
A., Nur Fatihah
Radu, Son
author_sort New, Chia Yeung
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Vibrio parahaemolyticus is well known to be abundantly distributed in marine, coastal and estuarine environments. Since 1951, V. parahaemolyticus had been the source of numerous outbreaks related to contaminated or mishandled seafood. However, V. parahaemolyticus had been detected on other types of food. This issue has prompted this study to investigate on the prevalence of V. parahaemolyticus in various food samples and determine the risk associated with it. The results of the MPN-plating technique of the study indicated that V. parahaemolyticus was detected in seafood (33.3%, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 31.9 - 34.8, 94 - 290 MPN/g) and vegetables (10.0%, 95% CI 9.7 - 10.3, 9.2 - 23 MPN/g) while negative V. parahaemolyticus was detected in fruits (0.0%, 95% CI 0 - 1, < 3 MPN/g) and chicken (0.0%, 95% CI 0 - 1.5, < 3 MPN/g). Microbial risk assessment using at risk was conducted based on the data collected on separate food classes. The probability of illness of consuming contaminated seafood and vegetables with V. parahaemolyticus was 1.86 x 10-8 with a rate of 0.505 per 100,000 Malaysians and 4.83 x 10-9 with a rate of 0.002 per 100,000 Malaysians respectively. The risk of consuming both contaminated seafood and vegetables was simulated and the probability of illness was 2.34 x 10-8 with 249 expected cases to occur per year and a rate of 0.831 per 100,000 Malaysians. The underlying factors that contribute to the transmission of V. parahaemolyticus can cause an increased risk of infection and should be prevented to conserve the public health.
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spelling upm-504632017-02-28T10:37:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50463/ Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods New, Chia Yeung Anyi, Ubong K., Nur Hasria A., Nur Fatihah Radu, Son Vibrio parahaemolyticus is well known to be abundantly distributed in marine, coastal and estuarine environments. Since 1951, V. parahaemolyticus had been the source of numerous outbreaks related to contaminated or mishandled seafood. However, V. parahaemolyticus had been detected on other types of food. This issue has prompted this study to investigate on the prevalence of V. parahaemolyticus in various food samples and determine the risk associated with it. The results of the MPN-plating technique of the study indicated that V. parahaemolyticus was detected in seafood (33.3%, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 31.9 - 34.8, 94 - 290 MPN/g) and vegetables (10.0%, 95% CI 9.7 - 10.3, 9.2 - 23 MPN/g) while negative V. parahaemolyticus was detected in fruits (0.0%, 95% CI 0 - 1, < 3 MPN/g) and chicken (0.0%, 95% CI 0 - 1.5, < 3 MPN/g). Microbial risk assessment using at risk was conducted based on the data collected on separate food classes. The probability of illness of consuming contaminated seafood and vegetables with V. parahaemolyticus was 1.86 x 10-8 with a rate of 0.505 per 100,000 Malaysians and 4.83 x 10-9 with a rate of 0.002 per 100,000 Malaysians respectively. The risk of consuming both contaminated seafood and vegetables was simulated and the probability of illness was 2.34 x 10-8 with 249 expected cases to occur per year and a rate of 0.831 per 100,000 Malaysians. The underlying factors that contribute to the transmission of V. parahaemolyticus can cause an increased risk of infection and should be prevented to conserve the public health. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50463/1/%2856%29.pdf New, Chia Yeung and Anyi, Ubong and K., Nur Hasria and A., Nur Fatihah and Radu, Son (2016) Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods. International Food Research Journal, 23 (5). pp. 2249-2257. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/23%20(05)%202016/(56).pdf
spellingShingle New, Chia Yeung
Anyi, Ubong
K., Nur Hasria
A., Nur Fatihah
Radu, Son
Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods
title Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods
title_full Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods
title_fullStr Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods
title_full_unstemmed Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods
title_short Risk of transmission of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods
title_sort risk of transmission of vibrio parahaemolyticus in foods
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50463/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50463/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50463/1/%2856%29.pdf