Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile

Classification of whole grain rice using only amylose content is not practical to predict starch viscosity for end product recommendation. This study aims to characterize and categorize whole-grain rice based on pasting profile of Rapid Visco Analyzer (RVA). The rice cultivars showed a wide range of...

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Main Authors: B., Shafie, Cheng, S. C., Lee, Huei Hong, Yiu, Pang Hung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50452/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50452/1/%2840%29.pdf
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author B., Shafie
Cheng, S. C.
Lee, Huei Hong
Yiu, Pang Hung
author_facet B., Shafie
Cheng, S. C.
Lee, Huei Hong
Yiu, Pang Hung
author_sort B., Shafie
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Classification of whole grain rice using only amylose content is not practical to predict starch viscosity for end product recommendation. This study aims to characterize and categorize whole-grain rice based on pasting profile of Rapid Visco Analyzer (RVA). The rice cultivars showed a wide range of peak viscosity (89.98 to 280.95 RVU), hold viscosity (59.97 to 211.56 RVU), breakdown viscosity (-0.33 to 130.67 RVU), final viscosity (111.25 to 390.75 RVU), setback viscosity (-44.47 to 205.67 RVU) and pasting temperature (74.17 - 91.15oC). Stability ratio and final viscosity explained 68.8% of total variance in the RVA profiles. The rice cultivars could be grouped into high (> 0.95), medium (0.65-0.95) and low (< 0.65) stability ratio, followed by high (> 300 RVU), medium (140 - 250 RVU) and low (< 140 RVU) final viscosity. The classification could serve as a basis for effective rice selection according to functional properties of whole grain rice.
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spelling upm-504522017-02-28T10:33:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50452/ Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile B., Shafie Cheng, S. C. Lee, Huei Hong Yiu, Pang Hung Classification of whole grain rice using only amylose content is not practical to predict starch viscosity for end product recommendation. This study aims to characterize and categorize whole-grain rice based on pasting profile of Rapid Visco Analyzer (RVA). The rice cultivars showed a wide range of peak viscosity (89.98 to 280.95 RVU), hold viscosity (59.97 to 211.56 RVU), breakdown viscosity (-0.33 to 130.67 RVU), final viscosity (111.25 to 390.75 RVU), setback viscosity (-44.47 to 205.67 RVU) and pasting temperature (74.17 - 91.15oC). Stability ratio and final viscosity explained 68.8% of total variance in the RVA profiles. The rice cultivars could be grouped into high (> 0.95), medium (0.65-0.95) and low (< 0.65) stability ratio, followed by high (> 300 RVU), medium (140 - 250 RVU) and low (< 140 RVU) final viscosity. The classification could serve as a basis for effective rice selection according to functional properties of whole grain rice. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50452/1/%2840%29.pdf B., Shafie and Cheng, S. C. and Lee, Huei Hong and Yiu, Pang Hung (2016) Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile. International Food Research Journal, 23 (5). pp. 2138-2143. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/23%20(05)%202016/(40).pdf
spellingShingle B., Shafie
Cheng, S. C.
Lee, Huei Hong
Yiu, Pang Hung
Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile
title Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile
title_full Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile
title_fullStr Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile
title_short Characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (RVA) pasting profile
title_sort characterization and classification of whole-grain rice based on rapid visco analyzer (rva) pasting profile
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50452/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50452/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50452/1/%2840%29.pdf