Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites

Fibre reinforced composites have been gaining wide use in the variety of applications. The performance of these composites may suffer when the material is exposed to adverse environments for long periods of time. Kenaf fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composites were subjected to water immersi...

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Main Authors: Rashdi, Abdalla A. Ab., Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan, Abdan, Khalina
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50300/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50300/1/124-132-AAA_RASHDI-INFLUENCE_of_WATER_ABSORPTION.pdf
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author Rashdi, Abdalla A. Ab.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan
Abdan, Khalina
author_facet Rashdi, Abdalla A. Ab.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan
Abdan, Khalina
author_sort Rashdi, Abdalla A. Ab.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fibre reinforced composites have been gaining wide use in the variety of applications. The performance of these composites may suffer when the material is exposed to adverse environments for long periods of time. Kenaf fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composites were subjected to water immersion tests in order to study the effects of water absorption on the mechanical properties. Composites specimens containing (10%, 20% and 30%) weight percentage of fibre were prepared. Water absorption tests were conducted by immersing specimens in a distilled water bath at 25oC for four months. The tensile properties of water immersed specimens were evaluated and compared alongside dry composite specimens. A decrease in tensile properties of the composites was demonstrated, showing a great loss in mechanical properties of the water-saturated samples compared to the dry samples. The percentage of moisture uptake increased as the weight percentage of fibre increased due to the high cellulose content. The water absorption pattern of these composites was found to follow Fickian behavior.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-50300
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:23:26Z
publishDate 2009
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-503002017-03-01T09:41:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50300/ Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites Rashdi, Abdalla A. Ab. Salit, Mohd Sapuan Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan Abdan, Khalina Fibre reinforced composites have been gaining wide use in the variety of applications. The performance of these composites may suffer when the material is exposed to adverse environments for long periods of time. Kenaf fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composites were subjected to water immersion tests in order to study the effects of water absorption on the mechanical properties. Composites specimens containing (10%, 20% and 30%) weight percentage of fibre were prepared. Water absorption tests were conducted by immersing specimens in a distilled water bath at 25oC for four months. The tensile properties of water immersed specimens were evaluated and compared alongside dry composite specimens. A decrease in tensile properties of the composites was demonstrated, showing a great loss in mechanical properties of the water-saturated samples compared to the dry samples. The percentage of moisture uptake increased as the weight percentage of fibre increased due to the high cellulose content. The water absorption pattern of these composites was found to follow Fickian behavior. 2009 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50300/1/124-132-AAA_RASHDI-INFLUENCE_of_WATER_ABSORPTION.pdf Rashdi, Abdalla A. Ab. and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan and Abdan, Khalina (2009) Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites. In: 9th National Symposium on Polymeric Materials 2009 (NSPM 2009), 14-16 Dec. 2009, Residence Hotel, Uniten, Putrajaya. (pp. 124-132).
spellingShingle Rashdi, Abdalla A. Ab.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan
Abdan, Khalina
Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites
title Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites
title_full Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites
title_fullStr Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites
title_full_unstemmed Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites
title_short Influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites
title_sort influence of water absorption in mechanical properties of natural fibres from kenaf unsaturated polyester composites
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50300/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50300/1/124-132-AAA_RASHDI-INFLUENCE_of_WATER_ABSORPTION.pdf