Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films

Polypyrrole-polyethylene glycol (PPy-PEG) conducting polymer composite films were electrochemically prepared on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) glass electrode from an aqueous solution containing pyrrole monomer, p-toluene sulfonate dopant and poly (ethylene glycol) as an insulating polymer. The PPy-PEG c...

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Main Author: Lim, Mei Yee
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5026/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5026/1/FS_2007_32.pdf
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author Lim, Mei Yee
author_facet Lim, Mei Yee
author_sort Lim, Mei Yee
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Polypyrrole-polyethylene glycol (PPy-PEG) conducting polymer composite films were electrochemically prepared on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) glass electrode from an aqueous solution containing pyrrole monomer, p-toluene sulfonate dopant and poly (ethylene glycol) as an insulating polymer. The PPy-PEG composite films prepared from different process conditions were characterized by Fourier Transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, electrical conductivity measurement, photoacoustic spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and optical microscopy. The FT-IR study of PPy-PEG composite films shows the evidence of the incorporation of PEG in PPy structure forming PPy-PEG composite films. The highest electrical conductivity of 61 S/cm and thermal diffusivity of 7.88 x 10-7 m2s-1 were shown by the PPy-PEG composite film prepared from 0.20 M pyrrole, 0.10 M p-toluene sulfonate and 1 x 10-3 M PEG at 1.20 volt (vs SCE) at room temperature among all the PPy-PEG composite films produced. The conductivity data of PPy-PEG shows that with the increase in PEG concentration in the pyrrole solution, the electrical conductivity of the prepared PPy-PEG film increased up to certain level due to the increase in conjugation length and later it decreased with further increase in PEG concentration, which is again linked with the decrease in conjugation length. The measured values of thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity for the PPy- PEG composites films showed that there was a correlation between thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity. Both thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity showed a similar peak for the same process condition in respective composite films. The XRD results of PPy-PEG composite films showed that the films were amorphous with very little order. The optical micrographs of PPy-PEG showed the globular surface morphology. The changes in globular surface morphology with the change in process condition of the film preparation indicated that the process parameters used to prepare the composite films had a strong influence over the surface morphology.
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2007
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spelling upm-50262013-05-27T07:19:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5026/ Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films Lim, Mei Yee Polypyrrole-polyethylene glycol (PPy-PEG) conducting polymer composite films were electrochemically prepared on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) glass electrode from an aqueous solution containing pyrrole monomer, p-toluene sulfonate dopant and poly (ethylene glycol) as an insulating polymer. The PPy-PEG composite films prepared from different process conditions were characterized by Fourier Transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, electrical conductivity measurement, photoacoustic spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and optical microscopy. The FT-IR study of PPy-PEG composite films shows the evidence of the incorporation of PEG in PPy structure forming PPy-PEG composite films. The highest electrical conductivity of 61 S/cm and thermal diffusivity of 7.88 x 10-7 m2s-1 were shown by the PPy-PEG composite film prepared from 0.20 M pyrrole, 0.10 M p-toluene sulfonate and 1 x 10-3 M PEG at 1.20 volt (vs SCE) at room temperature among all the PPy-PEG composite films produced. The conductivity data of PPy-PEG shows that with the increase in PEG concentration in the pyrrole solution, the electrical conductivity of the prepared PPy-PEG film increased up to certain level due to the increase in conjugation length and later it decreased with further increase in PEG concentration, which is again linked with the decrease in conjugation length. The measured values of thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity for the PPy- PEG composites films showed that there was a correlation between thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity. Both thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity showed a similar peak for the same process condition in respective composite films. The XRD results of PPy-PEG composite films showed that the films were amorphous with very little order. The optical micrographs of PPy-PEG showed the globular surface morphology. The changes in globular surface morphology with the change in process condition of the film preparation indicated that the process parameters used to prepare the composite films had a strong influence over the surface morphology. 2007 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5026/1/FS_2007_32.pdf Lim, Mei Yee (2007) Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films. Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Anthology films Electrochemical analysis English
spellingShingle Anthology films
Electrochemical analysis
Lim, Mei Yee
Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films
title Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrrolepolyethylene Glycol Conducting Polymer Composite Films
title_sort preparation and characterization of polypyrrolepolyethylene glycol conducting polymer composite films
topic Anthology films
Electrochemical analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5026/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/5026/1/FS_2007_32.pdf