Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis)

The vaginal epithelium is influenced by hormonal changes during the oestrous cycle, allowing cyclic monitoring of the various reproductive stages. The vaginal cytology of Cervus timorensis deer in Malaysia has not been reported before. This study investigated the pattern of vaginal exfoliative cytol...

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Main Authors: Mahre, Mohammed Bakari, Haron, Abd Wahid, Yusoff, Rosnina, Che' Amat, Azlan, Abdullah, Faez Firdaus Jesse
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50228/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50228/1/2-10.pdf
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author Mahre, Mohammed Bakari
Haron, Abd Wahid
Yusoff, Rosnina
Che' Amat, Azlan
Abdullah, Faez Firdaus Jesse
author_facet Mahre, Mohammed Bakari
Haron, Abd Wahid
Yusoff, Rosnina
Che' Amat, Azlan
Abdullah, Faez Firdaus Jesse
author_sort Mahre, Mohammed Bakari
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The vaginal epithelium is influenced by hormonal changes during the oestrous cycle, allowing cyclic monitoring of the various reproductive stages. The vaginal cytology of Cervus timorensis deer in Malaysia has not been reported before. This study investigated the pattern of vaginal exfoliative cytology to determine the reproductive status and by extension the ovarian function of Cervus timorensis deer hinds. Seventeen adult and healthy Cervus timorensis deer hinds were used in this research. Vaginal smears were collected twice weekly for three months by gently swabbing the vagina with a sterile cotton swab. Smears were transferred to 1-5 slides, air dried, and immediately fixed with 100% ethanol and stained with Giesma. Smears were examined under a light microscope at magnification of 400 X. Two hundred epithelial cells from each slide were evaluated and classified. Results of this research showed that the epithelial cells were present in the vaginal smears of the deer hinds throughout the cycle. In the smears from the cycling hinds, superficial cells were more frequently observed and they appeared to be associated with the proestrus, oestrus and early metoestrus phases of the cycle. We conclude that monitoring the cellular pattern of the vaginal epithelium of hind deer with natural oestrus is an efficient tool to determine the reproductive condition and by extension the ovarian function of the Cervus timorensis deer hinds.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:23:07Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:23:07Z
publishDate 2012
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spelling upm-502282017-02-02T05:02:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50228/ Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis) Mahre, Mohammed Bakari Haron, Abd Wahid Yusoff, Rosnina Che' Amat, Azlan Abdullah, Faez Firdaus Jesse The vaginal epithelium is influenced by hormonal changes during the oestrous cycle, allowing cyclic monitoring of the various reproductive stages. The vaginal cytology of Cervus timorensis deer in Malaysia has not been reported before. This study investigated the pattern of vaginal exfoliative cytology to determine the reproductive status and by extension the ovarian function of Cervus timorensis deer hinds. Seventeen adult and healthy Cervus timorensis deer hinds were used in this research. Vaginal smears were collected twice weekly for three months by gently swabbing the vagina with a sterile cotton swab. Smears were transferred to 1-5 slides, air dried, and immediately fixed with 100% ethanol and stained with Giesma. Smears were examined under a light microscope at magnification of 400 X. Two hundred epithelial cells from each slide were evaluated and classified. Results of this research showed that the epithelial cells were present in the vaginal smears of the deer hinds throughout the cycle. In the smears from the cycling hinds, superficial cells were more frequently observed and they appeared to be associated with the proestrus, oestrus and early metoestrus phases of the cycle. We conclude that monitoring the cellular pattern of the vaginal epithelium of hind deer with natural oestrus is an efficient tool to determine the reproductive condition and by extension the ovarian function of the Cervus timorensis deer hinds. 2012 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50228/1/2-10.pdf Mahre, Mohammed Bakari and Haron, Abd Wahid and Yusoff, Rosnina and Che' Amat, Azlan and Abdullah, Faez Firdaus Jesse (2012) Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis). In: International Conference on One Health and 24th VAM Congress 2012, 21-23 Sept. 2012, Marriott Putrajaya. (pp. 345-347).
spellingShingle Mahre, Mohammed Bakari
Haron, Abd Wahid
Yusoff, Rosnina
Che' Amat, Azlan
Abdullah, Faez Firdaus Jesse
Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis)
title Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis)
title_full Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis)
title_fullStr Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis)
title_full_unstemmed Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis)
title_short Exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis)
title_sort exfoliative vaginal cytology during the oestrous cycle of rusa deer (cervus timorensis)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50228/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50228/1/2-10.pdf