Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang

Acid mine drainage is typically resulted from mining activities through mineral interactions with atmospheric oxygen and water. This study investigates the heavy metal concentrations and also occurrence of acid mine drainage (AMD) in active and abandoned mining sites in Pahang. Three sites were inve...

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Main Authors: Madzin, Zafira, Mohd Kusin, Faradiella, Yusof, F.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50104/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50104/1/9.pdf
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author Madzin, Zafira
Mohd Kusin, Faradiella
Yusof, F.
author_facet Madzin, Zafira
Mohd Kusin, Faradiella
Yusof, F.
author_sort Madzin, Zafira
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Acid mine drainage is typically resulted from mining activities through mineral interactions with atmospheric oxygen and water. This study investigates the heavy metal concentrations and also occurrence of acid mine drainage (AMD) in active and abandoned mining sites in Pahang. Three sites were investigated within Kuantan (active bauxite mining), Kuala Lipis (active iron mining) and Bukit Ibam (abandoned iron mine). In-situ parameters were measured and surface water and sediment were also collected and analysed for heavy metals. Based on the investigations, there are sites that have acidic pH values indicating the occurrence of acid mine drainage (AMD) which has been a major concern of this study. Based on the heavy metal analysis, the concentrations of Fe, Mn, Al and Pb in water and sediment of few sites have exceeded the allowable standard limits for treated and raw water by the Malaysian Ministry of Health. The study concludes that there is an urgent need for appropriate treatment of the affected sites to prevent further environmental deterioration.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:22:34Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-501042017-02-01T05:02:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50104/ Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang Madzin, Zafira Mohd Kusin, Faradiella Yusof, F. Acid mine drainage is typically resulted from mining activities through mineral interactions with atmospheric oxygen and water. This study investigates the heavy metal concentrations and also occurrence of acid mine drainage (AMD) in active and abandoned mining sites in Pahang. Three sites were investigated within Kuantan (active bauxite mining), Kuala Lipis (active iron mining) and Bukit Ibam (abandoned iron mine). In-situ parameters were measured and surface water and sediment were also collected and analysed for heavy metals. Based on the investigations, there are sites that have acidic pH values indicating the occurrence of acid mine drainage (AMD) which has been a major concern of this study. Based on the heavy metal analysis, the concentrations of Fe, Mn, Al and Pb in water and sediment of few sites have exceeded the allowable standard limits for treated and raw water by the Malaysian Ministry of Health. The study concludes that there is an urgent need for appropriate treatment of the affected sites to prevent further environmental deterioration. Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50104/1/9.pdf Madzin, Zafira and Mohd Kusin, Faradiella and Yusof, F. (2016) Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang. In: 3rd International Conference on Agricultural and Food Engineering (CAFEi 2016), 23-25 Aug. 2016, Seri Pacific Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (pp. 171-176). http://cafei.upm.edu.my/home.php?&value=2016
spellingShingle Madzin, Zafira
Mohd Kusin, Faradiella
Yusof, F.
Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang
title Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang
title_full Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang
title_fullStr Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang
title_full_unstemmed Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang
title_short Water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in Pahang
title_sort water quality monitoring for heavy metal contamination associated with acid mine drainage at abandoned and active mining sites in pahang
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50104/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50104/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50104/1/9.pdf