Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot

Five type of formulated diet from agricultural by-products (ABP) were fed to four breedtype of cattle in feedlot. The ABP used are palm kernel cake (PKC), palm press fibre (PPF), palm oil mill effluent (POME), cocoa pod (COP), coffee pulp (COF) and pineapple waste (PAP). The formulated diets are PS...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Dahlan, Haron, A. Rahman, Sukri, M. H. I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 1992
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50010/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50010/1/Effect%20of%20agricultural%20by-product%20diets%20on%20carcass%20characteristics%20of%20four%20types%20of%20cattle%20in%20the%20feedlot.pdf
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author Ismail, Dahlan
Haron, A. Rahman
Sukri, M. H. I.
author_facet Ismail, Dahlan
Haron, A. Rahman
Sukri, M. H. I.
author_sort Ismail, Dahlan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Five type of formulated diet from agricultural by-products (ABP) were fed to four breedtype of cattle in feedlot. The ABP used are palm kernel cake (PKC), palm press fibre (PPF), palm oil mill effluent (POME), cocoa pod (COP), coffee pulp (COF) and pineapple waste (PAP). The formulated diets are PS (52% PKC, 15% PPF and 30% POME), PF (57% PKC, 20% PPF and 20% POME), PA (2% PKC and 55% PAP), CO (42% PKC and 55% COP) and CF (67% PKC and 30% COF) with 1% urea, 1% NaCl and 1% vitamins premix. The cattle breedtypes are Kedah-Kelantan (KK), Brahman-KK (BK), Hereford-KK (HK) and Sahiwal-Friesian (SF). The result showed that breedtype significantly affect all the carcass characteristic except dressing percentage. Each breedtype has it`s specific carcass characteristics. HK cattle gave high marbling, BK has high % of carcass bone, KK has high % of carcass meat and low % of carcass fat (lean meat type) and SF has high % of carcass fat. Diet-type significantly affect the deposition of fat in the carcass. High moisture diets (PA and CO) produced significantly higher % carcass bone, the lowest % carcass fat and the highest % carcass meat (65.3%). PF, CF, PA and CO diets produced 63.4%, 59.9%, 55.3% and 54.1% carcass meat respectively.
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spelling upm-500102016-12-30T05:51:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50010/ Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot Ismail, Dahlan Haron, A. Rahman Sukri, M. H. I. Five type of formulated diet from agricultural by-products (ABP) were fed to four breedtype of cattle in feedlot. The ABP used are palm kernel cake (PKC), palm press fibre (PPF), palm oil mill effluent (POME), cocoa pod (COP), coffee pulp (COF) and pineapple waste (PAP). The formulated diets are PS (52% PKC, 15% PPF and 30% POME), PF (57% PKC, 20% PPF and 20% POME), PA (2% PKC and 55% PAP), CO (42% PKC and 55% COP) and CF (67% PKC and 30% COF) with 1% urea, 1% NaCl and 1% vitamins premix. The cattle breedtypes are Kedah-Kelantan (KK), Brahman-KK (BK), Hereford-KK (HK) and Sahiwal-Friesian (SF). The result showed that breedtype significantly affect all the carcass characteristic except dressing percentage. Each breedtype has it`s specific carcass characteristics. HK cattle gave high marbling, BK has high % of carcass bone, KK has high % of carcass meat and low % of carcass fat (lean meat type) and SF has high % of carcass fat. Diet-type significantly affect the deposition of fat in the carcass. High moisture diets (PA and CO) produced significantly higher % carcass bone, the lowest % carcass fat and the highest % carcass meat (65.3%). PF, CF, PA and CO diets produced 63.4%, 59.9%, 55.3% and 54.1% carcass meat respectively. Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 1992 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50010/1/Effect%20of%20agricultural%20by-product%20diets%20on%20carcass%20characteristics%20of%20four%20types%20of%20cattle%20in%20the%20feedlot.pdf Ismail, Dahlan and Haron, A. Rahman and Sukri, M. H. I. (1992) Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 5 (3). pp. 455-459. ISSN 1011-2367; ESSN: 1976-5517 http://www.ajas.info/journal/view.php?number=18721 10.5713/ajas.1992.455
spellingShingle Ismail, Dahlan
Haron, A. Rahman
Sukri, M. H. I.
Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot
title Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot
title_full Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot
title_fullStr Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot
title_full_unstemmed Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot
title_short Effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot
title_sort effect of agricultural by-product diets on carcass characteristics of four types of cattle in the feedlot
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50010/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50010/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50010/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/50010/1/Effect%20of%20agricultural%20by-product%20diets%20on%20carcass%20characteristics%20of%20four%20types%20of%20cattle%20in%20the%20feedlot.pdf