Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming

A comprehensive SAS (Statistical Analysis System) programming is proposed to be used in the calculation of biodiversity indices on paddy arthropods, as an example. An ANOVA was used in testing the significance effect of major parameters on diversity indices, followed by significant comparison testin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Rashid, Mansor, Syed Hassan, Syed Tajuddin, Ismail, Azhar, Ismail, Abdul Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 1999
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48920/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48920/1/Comparative%20analysis%20on%20ecosystem%20diversity%20indices%20using%20SAS%20computer%20programming.pdf
_version_ 1848851221162491904
author Mohd Rashid, Mansor
Syed Hassan, Syed Tajuddin
Ismail, Azhar
Ismail, Abdul Rahim
author_facet Mohd Rashid, Mansor
Syed Hassan, Syed Tajuddin
Ismail, Azhar
Ismail, Abdul Rahim
author_sort Mohd Rashid, Mansor
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A comprehensive SAS (Statistical Analysis System) programming is proposed to be used in the calculation of biodiversity indices on paddy arthropods, as an example. An ANOVA was used in testing the significance effect of major parameters on diversity indices, followed by significant comparison testing between those parameters for each index. There are significant effects between type of planting (transplanted and direct-seeded) on richness, diversity and evenness indices. However, type of planting did not influence day and night diversity indices, except in species richness, N0 and R1. Diversity indices for the entire ecosystem were intermediate in values between those of the two types of planting. The transplanted field indicates higher richness and diversity. Novel features presented in this programme are; a large data set can be accessed directly with this program, and the user is free to explore variable effects through selection or elimination of the parameter(s) concerned. Hence, the various diversity indices can be calculated and analysed for different parameters simultaneously and continuously.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:18:44Z
format Article
id upm-48920
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:18:44Z
publishDate 1999
publisher Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-489202016-12-29T09:55:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48920/ Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming Mohd Rashid, Mansor Syed Hassan, Syed Tajuddin Ismail, Azhar Ismail, Abdul Rahim A comprehensive SAS (Statistical Analysis System) programming is proposed to be used in the calculation of biodiversity indices on paddy arthropods, as an example. An ANOVA was used in testing the significance effect of major parameters on diversity indices, followed by significant comparison testing between those parameters for each index. There are significant effects between type of planting (transplanted and direct-seeded) on richness, diversity and evenness indices. However, type of planting did not influence day and night diversity indices, except in species richness, N0 and R1. Diversity indices for the entire ecosystem were intermediate in values between those of the two types of planting. The transplanted field indicates higher richness and diversity. Novel features presented in this programme are; a large data set can be accessed directly with this program, and the user is free to explore variable effects through selection or elimination of the parameter(s) concerned. Hence, the various diversity indices can be calculated and analysed for different parameters simultaneously and continuously. Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 1999 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48920/1/Comparative%20analysis%20on%20ecosystem%20diversity%20indices%20using%20SAS%20computer%20programming.pdf Mohd Rashid, Mansor and Syed Hassan, Syed Tajuddin and Ismail, Azhar and Ismail, Abdul Rahim (1999) Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming. Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science, 27 (2). pp. 177-192. ISSN 1394-9829; ESSN: 2289-9650 http://ejtafs.mardi.gov.my/index.php/publication/issues/archive/90-1999/volume-27-no2/615-270206
spellingShingle Mohd Rashid, Mansor
Syed Hassan, Syed Tajuddin
Ismail, Azhar
Ismail, Abdul Rahim
Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming
title Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming
title_full Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming
title_fullStr Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming
title_short Comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using SAS computer programming
title_sort comparative analysis on ecosystem diversity indices using sas computer programming
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48920/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48920/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48920/1/Comparative%20analysis%20on%20ecosystem%20diversity%20indices%20using%20SAS%20computer%20programming.pdf