Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats

This experiment was conducted to evaluate the toxicity of an aqueous extract Morinda citrifolia fruit on Sprague-Dawley male rats through acute (LD50) and subchronic studies. In the LD50 test, rats were given three dosages of M. citrifolia extracts (1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 g/kg of body weight). They were o...

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Main Authors: Hassan, Hadijah, Mohd Yatim, Ayub, Hambali, Zarida, Ahamad, Normah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 2003
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48890/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48890/1/Acute%20and%20subchronic%20toxicity%20studies%20of%20an%20aqueous%20extract%20of%20Morinda%20citrifolia%20fruit%20in%20rats.pdf
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author Hassan, Hadijah
Mohd Yatim, Ayub
Hambali, Zarida
Ahamad, Normah
author_facet Hassan, Hadijah
Mohd Yatim, Ayub
Hambali, Zarida
Ahamad, Normah
author_sort Hassan, Hadijah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This experiment was conducted to evaluate the toxicity of an aqueous extract Morinda citrifolia fruit on Sprague-Dawley male rats through acute (LD50) and subchronic studies. In the LD50 test, rats were given three dosages of M. citrifolia extracts (1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 g/kg of body weight). They were observed for any toxic signs, especially death for the first 24 hours and continued up to 14 days. In the subchronic study, effects of M. citrifolia extracts in rats (0.25, 0.50 and 1.0 g/kg of body weight) were determined for 6 weeks by measuring the blood biochemical parameters such as plasma glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride, total protein, albumin, urea, creatinine and enzymes (aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase and γ glutamyl transferase).
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publisher Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI)
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spelling upm-488902016-12-29T09:48:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48890/ Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats Hassan, Hadijah Mohd Yatim, Ayub Hambali, Zarida Ahamad, Normah This experiment was conducted to evaluate the toxicity of an aqueous extract Morinda citrifolia fruit on Sprague-Dawley male rats through acute (LD50) and subchronic studies. In the LD50 test, rats were given three dosages of M. citrifolia extracts (1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 g/kg of body weight). They were observed for any toxic signs, especially death for the first 24 hours and continued up to 14 days. In the subchronic study, effects of M. citrifolia extracts in rats (0.25, 0.50 and 1.0 g/kg of body weight) were determined for 6 weeks by measuring the blood biochemical parameters such as plasma glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride, total protein, albumin, urea, creatinine and enzymes (aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase and γ glutamyl transferase). Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 2003 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48890/1/Acute%20and%20subchronic%20toxicity%20studies%20of%20an%20aqueous%20extract%20of%20Morinda%20citrifolia%20fruit%20in%20rats.pdf Hassan, Hadijah and Mohd Yatim, Ayub and Hambali, Zarida and Ahamad, Normah (2003) Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats. Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science, 31 (1). pp. 67-73. ISSN 1394-9829; ESSN: 2289-9650 http://ejtafs.mardi.gov.my/index.php/publication/issues/archive/77-2003/volume-31-no1/461-310112
spellingShingle Hassan, Hadijah
Mohd Yatim, Ayub
Hambali, Zarida
Ahamad, Normah
Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats
title Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats
title_full Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats
title_fullStr Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats
title_full_unstemmed Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats
title_short Acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of Morinda citrifolia fruit in rats
title_sort acute and subchronic toxicity studies of an aqueous extract of morinda citrifolia fruit in rats
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48890/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48890/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48890/1/Acute%20and%20subchronic%20toxicity%20studies%20of%20an%20aqueous%20extract%20of%20Morinda%20citrifolia%20fruit%20in%20rats.pdf