Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering

This research was centered on an enhanced bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) module. The amplifier was backward-pumped using 1455 nm Raman laser while the SRS generated in the delivery line pumped the remote EDFA in the forward direction. Gain values around 12 d...

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Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz, Abas, Ahmad Fauzi, Mokhtar, Makhfudzah, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48214/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48214/1/Bidirectionally-pumped%20remote%20L-band%20EDFA%20module%20utilizing%20stimulated%20Raman%20scattering.pdf
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author Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz
Abas, Ahmad Fauzi
Mokhtar, Makhfudzah
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_facet Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz
Abas, Ahmad Fauzi
Mokhtar, Makhfudzah
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_sort Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research was centered on an enhanced bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) module. The amplifier was backward-pumped using 1455 nm Raman laser while the SRS generated in the delivery line pumped the remote EDFA in the forward direction. Gain values around 12 dB and 9 dB were measured for input signal of 30 and 0 dBm respectively. Excellent gain flatness was observed for both input levels with similar maximum gain variation of only 1.2 dB. 30 dBm input produced high noise figures up to 11.6 at the shorter wavelengths which declined as the signal moved further across the L-band window. The same trend was observed for 0 dBm input where at 1570 nm, 12.1 dB noise figure was acquired and went down to 7.2 dB at 1605 nm. Gain and noise figure behaviors were attributed to the gain competition due to the presence of the SRS, which was inadvertently amplified as well. The use of longer EDF length or careful selection of the pump wavelength can be considered to optimize the amplifier design.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:15:33Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-48214
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:15:33Z
publishDate 2011
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-482142016-08-04T05:32:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48214/ Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz Abas, Ahmad Fauzi Mokhtar, Makhfudzah Mahdi, Mohd Adzir This research was centered on an enhanced bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) module. The amplifier was backward-pumped using 1455 nm Raman laser while the SRS generated in the delivery line pumped the remote EDFA in the forward direction. Gain values around 12 dB and 9 dB were measured for input signal of 30 and 0 dBm respectively. Excellent gain flatness was observed for both input levels with similar maximum gain variation of only 1.2 dB. 30 dBm input produced high noise figures up to 11.6 at the shorter wavelengths which declined as the signal moved further across the L-band window. The same trend was observed for 0 dBm input where at 1570 nm, 12.1 dB noise figure was acquired and went down to 7.2 dB at 1605 nm. Gain and noise figure behaviors were attributed to the gain competition due to the presence of the SRS, which was inadvertently amplified as well. The use of longer EDF length or careful selection of the pump wavelength can be considered to optimize the amplifier design. IEEE 2011 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48214/1/Bidirectionally-pumped%20remote%20L-band%20EDFA%20module%20utilizing%20stimulated%20Raman%20scattering.pdf Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz and Abas, Ahmad Fauzi and Mokhtar, Makhfudzah and Mahdi, Mohd Adzir (2011) Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering. In: 2011 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Photonics, 17-19 Oct. 2011, Le Meridien Hotel, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. . 10.1109/ICP.2011.6106880
spellingShingle Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz
Abas, Ahmad Fauzi
Mokhtar, Makhfudzah
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering
title Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering
title_full Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering
title_fullStr Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering
title_full_unstemmed Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering
title_short Bidirectionally-pumped remote L-band EDFA module utilizing stimulated Raman scattering
title_sort bidirectionally-pumped remote l-band edfa module utilizing stimulated raman scattering
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48214/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48214/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48214/1/Bidirectionally-pumped%20remote%20L-band%20EDFA%20module%20utilizing%20stimulated%20Raman%20scattering.pdf