Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system

Three isolated marine diatoms (Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella) grown on substrate were evaluated as feed supplement for Penaeus monodon postlarvae (PL) in hatchery system for a period of 19 days without changing water. Specific growth rate (day)1) (0.27 ± 0.0) and survival (%) (56.3 ± 1.8) of PL...

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Main Authors: Khatoon, Helena, Banerjee, Sanjoy, Md Yusoff, Fatimah, Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4689/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4689/1/Evaluation%20of%20indigenous%20marine%20periphytic%20Amphora.pdf
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author Khatoon, Helena
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
author_facet Khatoon, Helena
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
author_sort Khatoon, Helena
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Three isolated marine diatoms (Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella) grown on substrate were evaluated as feed supplement for Penaeus monodon postlarvae (PL) in hatchery system for a period of 19 days without changing water. Specific growth rate (day)1) (0.27 ± 0.0) and survival (%) (56.3 ± 1.8) of PLs were significantly higher (P < 0.05) in treatment tanks when compared with the control (0.20 ± 0.0; 36.0 ± 1.5, respectively). Shrimp PLs reared in substrate-based tanks had significantly higher (P < 0.05) levels of protein, lipid (521.0 ± 7.0; 304.0 ± 2 g kg)1 dry weight, respectively), ecosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)(189.0 ± 2.0; 176.0 ± 2 g kg)1 of total fatty acid, respectively) than the control (435.0 ± 22.0; 258.0 ± 22 g kg)1 dry weight; 172.0 ± 5.0; 152 ± 2 g kg)1 total fatty acid, respectively). The periphytic diatoms contained protein and lipid (430–490; 230–260 g kg)1 dry weight, respectively), EPA (30–150 g kg)1 of total fatty acids), DHA (20–30 g kg)1 of total fatty acids) and nine essential amino acids. The results showed that isolated marine periphytic diatoms grown on substrate could be used as feed supplement in enhancing the growth and survival of P. monodon postlarvae.
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spelling upm-46892015-09-28T01:37:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4689/ Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system Khatoon, Helena Banerjee, Sanjoy Md Yusoff, Fatimah Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff Three isolated marine diatoms (Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella) grown on substrate were evaluated as feed supplement for Penaeus monodon postlarvae (PL) in hatchery system for a period of 19 days without changing water. Specific growth rate (day)1) (0.27 ± 0.0) and survival (%) (56.3 ± 1.8) of PLs were significantly higher (P < 0.05) in treatment tanks when compared with the control (0.20 ± 0.0; 36.0 ± 1.5, respectively). Shrimp PLs reared in substrate-based tanks had significantly higher (P < 0.05) levels of protein, lipid (521.0 ± 7.0; 304.0 ± 2 g kg)1 dry weight, respectively), ecosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)(189.0 ± 2.0; 176.0 ± 2 g kg)1 of total fatty acid, respectively) than the control (435.0 ± 22.0; 258.0 ± 22 g kg)1 dry weight; 172.0 ± 5.0; 152 ± 2 g kg)1 total fatty acid, respectively). The periphytic diatoms contained protein and lipid (430–490; 230–260 g kg)1 dry weight, respectively), EPA (30–150 g kg)1 of total fatty acids), DHA (20–30 g kg)1 of total fatty acids) and nine essential amino acids. The results showed that isolated marine periphytic diatoms grown on substrate could be used as feed supplement in enhancing the growth and survival of P. monodon postlarvae. 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4689/1/Evaluation%20of%20indigenous%20marine%20periphytic%20Amphora.pdf Khatoon, Helena and Banerjee, Sanjoy and Md Yusoff, Fatimah and Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff (2009) Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system. Aquaculture Nutrition, 15 (2). pp. 186-193. ISSN 1353-5773 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2095.2008.00582.x 10.1111/j.1365-2095.2008.00582.x English
spellingShingle Khatoon, Helena
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system
title Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system
title_full Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system
title_fullStr Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system
title_short Evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic Amphora, Navicula and Cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in Penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system
title_sort evaluation of indigenous marine periphytic amphora, navicula and cymbella grown on substrate as feed supplement in penaeus monodon postlarval hatchery system
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4689/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4689/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4689/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4689/1/Evaluation%20of%20indigenous%20marine%20periphytic%20Amphora.pdf