Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future

This review addresses the progress in waste tire recycling with a particular attention to incorporation of waste tire rubber (WTR) into polymeric matrices. Methods of waste tire downsizing, importance of WTR characterization and current practice of WTR modification has been emphasized. Detailed disc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramarad, Suganti, Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid, Ratnam, Chantara Thevy, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Walvekar, Rashmi Gangasa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46878/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46878/1/Waste%20tire%20rubber%20in%20polymer%20blends%20a%20review%20on%20the%20evolution%2C%20properties%20and%20future.pdf
_version_ 1848850755032711168
author Ramarad, Suganti
Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Walvekar, Rashmi Gangasa
author_facet Ramarad, Suganti
Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Walvekar, Rashmi Gangasa
author_sort Ramarad, Suganti
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This review addresses the progress in waste tire recycling with a particular attention to incorporation of waste tire rubber (WTR) into polymeric matrices. Methods of waste tire downsizing, importance of WTR characterization and current practice of WTR modification has been emphasized. Detailed discussion on influence of WTR size, loading, modification, compatibilization and crosslinking on the rheological, mechanical and thermal properties of rubber, thermoplastic and thermoplastic elastomer blends utilizing WTR has been reported. By far, thermoplastic elastomer blends; though still in its infancy; has shown the most promising properties balance which is capable of commercialization. Rubber/WTR blends also show ease of processing and acceptable properties. Thermoplastic/WTR blends suffers in term of toughness and elongation at break. However, the waste thermoplastic/WTR is a viable solution to address polymeric waste problem. Review also highlights the lack of studies concentrating on dynamic mechanical, aging, thermal and swelling properties of WTR polymeric blends.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:11:19Z
format Article
id upm-46878
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:11:19Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-468782019-11-26T07:16:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46878/ Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future Ramarad, Suganti Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid Ratnam, Chantara Thevy Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Walvekar, Rashmi Gangasa This review addresses the progress in waste tire recycling with a particular attention to incorporation of waste tire rubber (WTR) into polymeric matrices. Methods of waste tire downsizing, importance of WTR characterization and current practice of WTR modification has been emphasized. Detailed discussion on influence of WTR size, loading, modification, compatibilization and crosslinking on the rheological, mechanical and thermal properties of rubber, thermoplastic and thermoplastic elastomer blends utilizing WTR has been reported. By far, thermoplastic elastomer blends; though still in its infancy; has shown the most promising properties balance which is capable of commercialization. Rubber/WTR blends also show ease of processing and acceptable properties. Thermoplastic/WTR blends suffers in term of toughness and elongation at break. However, the waste thermoplastic/WTR is a viable solution to address polymeric waste problem. Review also highlights the lack of studies concentrating on dynamic mechanical, aging, thermal and swelling properties of WTR polymeric blends. Elsevier 2015-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46878/1/Waste%20tire%20rubber%20in%20polymer%20blends%20a%20review%20on%20the%20evolution%2C%20properties%20and%20future.pdf Ramarad, Suganti and Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid and Ratnam, Chantara Thevy and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Walvekar, Rashmi Gangasa (2015) Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future. Progress in Materials Science, 72. pp. 100-140. ISSN 0079-6425; ESSN: 1873-2208 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S007964251500033X?via%3Dihub#! 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2015.02.004
spellingShingle Ramarad, Suganti
Siddiqui, Mohammad Khalid
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Walvekar, Rashmi Gangasa
Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future
title Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future
title_full Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future
title_fullStr Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future
title_full_unstemmed Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future
title_short Waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future
title_sort waste tire rubber in polymer blends: a review on the evolution, properties and future
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46878/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46878/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46878/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46878/1/Waste%20tire%20rubber%20in%20polymer%20blends%20a%20review%20on%20the%20evolution%2C%20properties%20and%20future.pdf