The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China

Previous studies that focused on the impact of the Renminbi (RMB) on China's trade performance have not paid much attention to how the RMB affects China's main supply chain countries, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Our paper fills this gap by addressing the nexus of pr...

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Main Authors: Chee, Wooi Hooy, Siong, Hook Law, Tze, Haw Chan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46618/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46618/1/The%20impact%20of%20the%20renminbi%20real%20exchange%20rate%20on%20ASEAN%20disaggregated%20exports%20to%20China.pdf
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author Chee, Wooi Hooy
Siong, Hook Law
Tze, Haw Chan
author_facet Chee, Wooi Hooy
Siong, Hook Law
Tze, Haw Chan
author_sort Chee, Wooi Hooy
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Previous studies that focused on the impact of the Renminbi (RMB) on China's trade performance have not paid much attention to how the RMB affects China's main supply chain countries, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Our paper fills this gap by addressing the nexus of production fragmentation and product technology based on a panel dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS) estimator. We documented three findings. First, income elasticity is positive and significant in all export categories and increases with higher technology products. Second, consistent with the literature, we find that the RMB real exchange rate has a significant positive impact on ASEAN total exports to China and that the exports of high-tech and medium-tech finished goods, as well as the parts and components exports, contribute to this effect. Third, the RMB effect on disaggregated exports by technology level is mixed: For finished goods exports, higher technology exports are more sensitive to RMB depreciation, which is consistent with the income effect, while for parts and components exports, the lower technology exports actually have greater exposure to RMB depreciation, which is possibly due to the price effect and the recent production relocations of MNCs in the ASEAN region to China and Vietnam.
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spelling upm-466182018-04-25T08:41:23Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46618/ The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China Chee, Wooi Hooy Siong, Hook Law Tze, Haw Chan Previous studies that focused on the impact of the Renminbi (RMB) on China's trade performance have not paid much attention to how the RMB affects China's main supply chain countries, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Our paper fills this gap by addressing the nexus of production fragmentation and product technology based on a panel dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS) estimator. We documented three findings. First, income elasticity is positive and significant in all export categories and increases with higher technology products. Second, consistent with the literature, we find that the RMB real exchange rate has a significant positive impact on ASEAN total exports to China and that the exports of high-tech and medium-tech finished goods, as well as the parts and components exports, contribute to this effect. Third, the RMB effect on disaggregated exports by technology level is mixed: For finished goods exports, higher technology exports are more sensitive to RMB depreciation, which is consistent with the income effect, while for parts and components exports, the lower technology exports actually have greater exposure to RMB depreciation, which is possibly due to the price effect and the recent production relocations of MNCs in the ASEAN region to China and Vietnam. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46618/1/The%20impact%20of%20the%20renminbi%20real%20exchange%20rate%20on%20ASEAN%20disaggregated%20exports%20to%20China.pdf Chee, Wooi Hooy and Siong, Hook Law and Tze, Haw Chan (2015) The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China. Economic Modelling, 47. pp. 253-259. ISSN 0264-9993; ESSN: 1873-6122 10.1016/j.econmod.2015.02.025
spellingShingle Chee, Wooi Hooy
Siong, Hook Law
Tze, Haw Chan
The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China
title The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China
title_full The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China
title_fullStr The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China
title_full_unstemmed The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China
title_short The impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on ASEAN disaggregated exports to China
title_sort impact of the renminbi real exchange rate on asean disaggregated exports to china
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46618/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46618/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46618/1/The%20impact%20of%20the%20renminbi%20real%20exchange%20rate%20on%20ASEAN%20disaggregated%20exports%20to%20China.pdf