Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats

Estrogen deficiency alters quality of life during menopause. Hormone replacement therapy has been used to improve quality of life and prevent complications, but side effects limit its use. In this study, we evaluated the use of edible bird’s nest (EBN) for prevention of cardiometabolic problems in r...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Maznah, Hou, Zhiping, Imam, Mustapha Umar, Ooi, Der Jiun, Ideris, Aini, Mahmud, Rozi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45631/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45631/1/AGING.pdf
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author Ismail, Maznah
Hou, Zhiping
Imam, Mustapha Umar
Ooi, Der Jiun
Ideris, Aini
Mahmud, Rozi
author_facet Ismail, Maznah
Hou, Zhiping
Imam, Mustapha Umar
Ooi, Der Jiun
Ideris, Aini
Mahmud, Rozi
author_sort Ismail, Maznah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Estrogen deficiency alters quality of life during menopause. Hormone replacement therapy has been used to improve quality of life and prevent complications, but side effects limit its use. In this study, we evaluated the use of edible bird’s nest (EBN) for prevention of cardiometabolic problems in rats with ovariectomy-induced menopause. Ovariectomized female rats were fed for 12 weeks with normal rat chow, EBN, or estrogen and compared with normal non-ovariectomized rats. Metabolic indices (insulin, estrogen, superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde, oral glucose tolerance test, and lipid profile) were measured at the end of the experiment from serum and liver tissue homogenate, and transcriptional levels of hepatic insulin signaling genes were measured. The results showed that ovariectomy worsened metabolic indices and disrupted the normal transcriptional pattern of hepatic insulin signaling genes. EBN improved the metabolic indices and also produced transcriptional changes in hepatic insulin signaling genes that tended toward enhanced insulin sensitivity, and glucose and lipid homeostasis, even better than estrogen. The data suggest that EBN could meliorate estrogen deficiency-associated increase in risk of cardiometabolic disease in rats, and may in fact be useful as a functional food for the prevention of such a problem in humans. The clinical validity of these findings is worth studying further.
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spelling upm-456312021-01-23T22:38:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45631/ Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats Ismail, Maznah Hou, Zhiping Imam, Mustapha Umar Ooi, Der Jiun Ideris, Aini Mahmud, Rozi Estrogen deficiency alters quality of life during menopause. Hormone replacement therapy has been used to improve quality of life and prevent complications, but side effects limit its use. In this study, we evaluated the use of edible bird’s nest (EBN) for prevention of cardiometabolic problems in rats with ovariectomy-induced menopause. Ovariectomized female rats were fed for 12 weeks with normal rat chow, EBN, or estrogen and compared with normal non-ovariectomized rats. Metabolic indices (insulin, estrogen, superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde, oral glucose tolerance test, and lipid profile) were measured at the end of the experiment from serum and liver tissue homogenate, and transcriptional levels of hepatic insulin signaling genes were measured. The results showed that ovariectomy worsened metabolic indices and disrupted the normal transcriptional pattern of hepatic insulin signaling genes. EBN improved the metabolic indices and also produced transcriptional changes in hepatic insulin signaling genes that tended toward enhanced insulin sensitivity, and glucose and lipid homeostasis, even better than estrogen. The data suggest that EBN could meliorate estrogen deficiency-associated increase in risk of cardiometabolic disease in rats, and may in fact be useful as a functional food for the prevention of such a problem in humans. The clinical validity of these findings is worth studying further. Dove Medical Press 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45631/1/AGING.pdf Ismail, Maznah and Hou, Zhiping and Imam, Mustapha Umar and Ooi, Der Jiun and Ideris, Aini and Mahmud, Rozi (2015) Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats. Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 9. pp. 4115-4125. ISSN 1177-8881 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4544723/ 10.2147/DDDT.S80743
spellingShingle Ismail, Maznah
Hou, Zhiping
Imam, Mustapha Umar
Ooi, Der Jiun
Ideris, Aini
Mahmud, Rozi
Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats
title Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats
title_full Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats
title_fullStr Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats
title_full_unstemmed Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats
title_short Nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats
title_sort nutrigenomic effects of edible bird's nest on insulin signaling in ovariectomized rats
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45631/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45631/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45631/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45631/1/AGING.pdf