Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product

The main objectives of this paper is to find the way for solving the problems of aluminum extrusion process, and improve the mechanical properties of the products through a smart design, modelling and simulation of this process by using finite element method (FEM). For the purpose to model a (2D) tw...

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Main Authors: Sulaiman, Shamsuddin, Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah, Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar, Magid, Hani Mizhir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45508/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45508/1/ALLOY.pdf
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author Sulaiman, Shamsuddin
Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah
Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Magid, Hani Mizhir
author_facet Sulaiman, Shamsuddin
Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah
Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Magid, Hani Mizhir
author_sort Sulaiman, Shamsuddin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The main objectives of this paper is to find the way for solving the problems of aluminum extrusion process, and improve the mechanical properties of the products through a smart design, modelling and simulation of this process by using finite element method (FEM). For the purpose to model a (2D) two dimensions warm aluminum extrusion process, ABAQUS software was used to set up the finite element simulation. The main parameters which have major effects on this process like extrusion stresses, temperature, and die geometry, i.e. extrusion radius, were taken into consideration. Aluminum alloy (Al-2014) was used as the billet material, with 40 mm diameter and 75 mm length. It is important to preheat the billet from the beginning to a specific temperature, and then pressurizes it into the die. This process is an isothermal process with an extrusion ratio of 3.3. Subsequently, the optimized algorithm for these extrusion parameters was suggested based on the simulation results. The results suggest that the large die angle needs a less extrusion load than the small die angle. In all die geometry used, the deformation of aluminum billet, which caused by shearing and compression stresses, happened in a small sectional area, i.e., bearing area. The results also showed that the values of these stresses can increase or decrease depends on the die entrance angle and the die bearing length. To avoid the effects of these stresses on die dimensions; the hardness, material selection, and geometry should be well calculated.
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spelling upm-455082021-01-23T21:57:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45508/ Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product Sulaiman, Shamsuddin Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar Magid, Hani Mizhir The main objectives of this paper is to find the way for solving the problems of aluminum extrusion process, and improve the mechanical properties of the products through a smart design, modelling and simulation of this process by using finite element method (FEM). For the purpose to model a (2D) two dimensions warm aluminum extrusion process, ABAQUS software was used to set up the finite element simulation. The main parameters which have major effects on this process like extrusion stresses, temperature, and die geometry, i.e. extrusion radius, were taken into consideration. Aluminum alloy (Al-2014) was used as the billet material, with 40 mm diameter and 75 mm length. It is important to preheat the billet from the beginning to a specific temperature, and then pressurizes it into the die. This process is an isothermal process with an extrusion ratio of 3.3. Subsequently, the optimized algorithm for these extrusion parameters was suggested based on the simulation results. The results suggest that the large die angle needs a less extrusion load than the small die angle. In all die geometry used, the deformation of aluminum billet, which caused by shearing and compression stresses, happened in a small sectional area, i.e., bearing area. The results also showed that the values of these stresses can increase or decrease depends on the die entrance angle and the die bearing length. To avoid the effects of these stresses on die dimensions; the hardness, material selection, and geometry should be well calculated. Trans Tech Publications 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45508/1/ALLOY.pdf Sulaiman, Shamsuddin and Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah and Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar and Magid, Hani Mizhir (2015) Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product. Applied mechanics and Materials, 761. pp. 17-21. ISSN 1660-9336 https://www.scientific.net/AMM.761.17 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.761.17
spellingShingle Sulaiman, Shamsuddin
Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah
Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Magid, Hani Mizhir
Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product
title Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product
title_full Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product
title_fullStr Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product
title_full_unstemmed Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product
title_short Modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product
title_sort modelling and simulation of hollow profile aluminium extruded product
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45508/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45508/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45508/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45508/1/ALLOY.pdf