Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network

An artificial neural network (ANN) was applied in conjunction with experimental data from a mixture of experimental designs to predict the melting point of a lipstick formulation. The experimental data were utilized for training and testing the suggested model. By using the ANN performance results,...

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Main Authors: Abd. Gani, Siti Salwa, Hashim, Puziah, Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah, Basri, Mahiran, Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard, Lane, Majella E., Kamairudin, Norsuhaili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45505/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45505/1/LIPSTICK.pdf
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author Abd. Gani, Siti Salwa
Hashim, Puziah
Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Basri, Mahiran
Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard
Lane, Majella E.
Kamairudin, Norsuhaili
author_facet Abd. Gani, Siti Salwa
Hashim, Puziah
Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Basri, Mahiran
Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard
Lane, Majella E.
Kamairudin, Norsuhaili
author_sort Abd. Gani, Siti Salwa
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An artificial neural network (ANN) was applied in conjunction with experimental data from a mixture of experimental designs to predict the melting point of a lipstick formulation. The experimental data were utilized for training and testing the suggested model. By using the ANN performance results, the optimum parameters were found to be pitaya seed oil 25% w/w, virgin coconut oil 37% w/w, beeswax 17% w/w, candelilla wax 2% w/w, and carnauba wax 2% w/w. The relative standard error under these parameters was only 0.8772%. It was found that batch back-propagation (BBP) gave the optimal algorithm and topology with a configuration of five inputs, two hidden nodes and one output node; the most important parameter was the carnauba wax content with a relative importance of 24.5%.
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publishDate 2015
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
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spelling upm-455052021-01-23T21:53:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45505/ Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network Abd. Gani, Siti Salwa Hashim, Puziah Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah Basri, Mahiran Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard Lane, Majella E. Kamairudin, Norsuhaili An artificial neural network (ANN) was applied in conjunction with experimental data from a mixture of experimental designs to predict the melting point of a lipstick formulation. The experimental data were utilized for training and testing the suggested model. By using the ANN performance results, the optimum parameters were found to be pitaya seed oil 25% w/w, virgin coconut oil 37% w/w, beeswax 17% w/w, candelilla wax 2% w/w, and carnauba wax 2% w/w. The relative standard error under these parameters was only 0.8772%. It was found that batch back-propagation (BBP) gave the optimal algorithm and topology with a configuration of five inputs, two hidden nodes and one output node; the most important parameter was the carnauba wax content with a relative importance of 24.5%. Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45505/1/LIPSTICK.pdf Abd. Gani, Siti Salwa and Hashim, Puziah and Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah and Basri, Mahiran and Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard and Lane, Majella E. and Kamairudin, Norsuhaili (2015) Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network. RSC Advances, 5. pp. 68632-68638. ISSN 2046-2069 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281061503_Modeling_of_a_natural_lipstick_formulation_using_an_artificial_neural_network/link/5600b8a008aeafc8ac8c791b/download 10.1039/c5ra12749a
spellingShingle Abd. Gani, Siti Salwa
Hashim, Puziah
Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Basri, Mahiran
Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard
Lane, Majella E.
Kamairudin, Norsuhaili
Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network
title Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network
title_full Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network
title_fullStr Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network
title_short Modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network
title_sort modeling of a natural lipstick formulation using an artificial neural network
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45505/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45505/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45505/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/45505/1/LIPSTICK.pdf