Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam

A numerical method is developed to model shear-strengthening of reinforced concrete beam by using fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. Tensile crack is simulated by a non-linear spring element with softening behavior ahead of the crack tip to model the cohesive zone in concrete. A truss elemen...

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Main Authors: Shahbazpanahi, Shahriar, Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah, Kamgar, Alaleh, Farzadnia, Nima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44855/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44855/1/POLYMER.pdf
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author Shahbazpanahi, Shahriar
Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah
Kamgar, Alaleh
Farzadnia, Nima
author_facet Shahbazpanahi, Shahriar
Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah
Kamgar, Alaleh
Farzadnia, Nima
author_sort Shahbazpanahi, Shahriar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A numerical method is developed to model shear-strengthening of reinforced concrete beam by using fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. Tensile crack is simulated by a non-linear spring element with softening behavior ahead of the crack tip to model the cohesive zone in concrete. A truss element is used, parallel to the spring element, to simulate the energy dissipation rate by the FRP. The strain energy release rate is calculated directly by using a virtual crack closure technique. It is observed that the length of the fracture process zone (FPZ) increases with the application of FRP shear-strengthening. The present model shows that the main diagonal crack is formed at the support in the control beam while it appears through the shear span in the shear-strengthened beam. Another important observation is that the load capacity increases with the number of CFRP sheets in the shear span.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier
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spelling upm-448552021-04-20T07:18:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44855/ Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam Shahbazpanahi, Shahriar Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah Kamgar, Alaleh Farzadnia, Nima A numerical method is developed to model shear-strengthening of reinforced concrete beam by using fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. Tensile crack is simulated by a non-linear spring element with softening behavior ahead of the crack tip to model the cohesive zone in concrete. A truss element is used, parallel to the spring element, to simulate the energy dissipation rate by the FRP. The strain energy release rate is calculated directly by using a virtual crack closure technique. It is observed that the length of the fracture process zone (FPZ) increases with the application of FRP shear-strengthening. The present model shows that the main diagonal crack is formed at the support in the control beam while it appears through the shear span in the shear-strengthened beam. Another important observation is that the load capacity increases with the number of CFRP sheets in the shear span. Elsevier 2015-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44855/1/POLYMER.pdf Shahbazpanahi, Shahriar and Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah and Kamgar, Alaleh and Farzadnia, Nima (2015) Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam. Composites Part B: Engineering, 68. pp. 113-120. ISSN 1359-8368; ESSN: 1879-1069 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359836814003795 10.1016/j.compositesb.2014.08.041
spellingShingle Shahbazpanahi, Shahriar
Abang Ali, Abang Abdullah
Kamgar, Alaleh
Farzadnia, Nima
Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam
title Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam
title_full Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam
title_fullStr Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam
title_full_unstemmed Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam
title_short Fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam
title_sort fracture mechanic modeling of fiber reinforced polymer shear-strengthened reinforced concrete beam
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44855/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44855/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44855/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44855/1/POLYMER.pdf