Blood pressure control among hypertensive patients with and without diabetes mellitus in six public primary health care clinics in Malaysia
Hypertension is a common comorbidity among diabetic patients. This study aimed to determine blood pressure (BP) control among hypertensive patients with and without diabetes. This was a cross-sectional study in 6 public primary care clinics in Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia. Hypertensive patients age...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sage Publications
2015
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43964/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43964/1/Blood%20pressure%20control%20among%20hypertensive%20patients%20with%20and%20without%20diabetes%20mellitus%20in%20six%20public%20primary%20health%20care%20clinics%20in%20Malaysia.pdf |
| Summary: | Hypertension is a common comorbidity among diabetic patients. This study aimed to determine blood pressure (BP) control among hypertensive patients with and without diabetes. This was a cross-sectional study in 6 public primary care clinics in Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia. Hypertensive patients aged ≥18 years and attending the clinics were selected via systematic random sampling. The BP control target was defined as <130/80 mm Hg for diabetic patients and <140/90 mm Hg for nondiabetic patients. A total of 1107 hypertensive patients participated in this study and 540 (48.7%) had diabetes. About one fourth (24.3%) of the hypertensive patients with diabetes achieved BP control target, compared with 60.1% patients without diabetes (P < .001). Being diabetic and on ≥2 antihypertensive treatments were associated with poor BP control. Attention needs to be given to these groups of patients when managing patients with hypertension. |
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