‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature

This paper re-evaluates the opinion of G.L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature, specifically of Panji Literature. The spread of Islam in the Malay world awakened writers to the purpose, facts and methods of literary creativity with regard to matters concerning ‘penmans...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamdan, Rahimah, Sujud, Arbaie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Online Journals 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43833/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43833/1/%E2%80%98Arrogant%20and%20seductive%E2%80%99.pdf
_version_ 1848850335406227456
author Hamdan, Rahimah
Sujud, Arbaie
author_facet Hamdan, Rahimah
Sujud, Arbaie
author_sort Hamdan, Rahimah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper re-evaluates the opinion of G.L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature, specifically of Panji Literature. The spread of Islam in the Malay world awakened writers to the purpose, facts and methods of literary creativity with regard to matters concerning ‘penmanship’. The responsibilities of Malay writers became more complex with the emergence of the Javanese influence, which brought a breath of fresh air into the world of Malay literature. Writers of the Panji Literature genre very daringly included elements of sexuality in their works, something that was considered a taboo subject that was not to be openly discussed in Malay society. Furthermore, the authors of Panji Literature failed to apply ‘the idea of the book’ in their compositions. Consequently, G.L. Koster labelled the authors of Panji Literature as ‘dalang’.The question is, if the authors were ‘dalangs’, then why did they also incorporate elements of trust, advice and guidance in the genre to balance the entertainment function? Being a Western scholar, did G.L. Koster understand the conventions of Malay authorship? By carrying out a textual analysis of three selected texts, namely Hikayat Panji Semirang, Hikayat Chekel Waneng Pati and Syair Ken Tambuhan, this study will challenge the role of the authors of the Panji Literature, who have been classified as ‘dalangs’ by G.L. Koster. The study found that the authors of the Panji Literature were intellectuals of their time who abided by the conventions of Malay writing. Therefore, based on their wisdom, they managed to adapt the elements of sexuality that enabled the Panji Literature to be accepted by the Malay-Muslim community. This was highly consistent with the conventions of Malay writing that focus on benefitting the audience and not simply composing blindly.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T10:04:39Z
format Article
id upm-43833
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T10:04:39Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Asian Online Journals
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-438332016-09-21T07:11:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43833/ ‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature Hamdan, Rahimah Sujud, Arbaie This paper re-evaluates the opinion of G.L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature, specifically of Panji Literature. The spread of Islam in the Malay world awakened writers to the purpose, facts and methods of literary creativity with regard to matters concerning ‘penmanship’. The responsibilities of Malay writers became more complex with the emergence of the Javanese influence, which brought a breath of fresh air into the world of Malay literature. Writers of the Panji Literature genre very daringly included elements of sexuality in their works, something that was considered a taboo subject that was not to be openly discussed in Malay society. Furthermore, the authors of Panji Literature failed to apply ‘the idea of the book’ in their compositions. Consequently, G.L. Koster labelled the authors of Panji Literature as ‘dalang’.The question is, if the authors were ‘dalangs’, then why did they also incorporate elements of trust, advice and guidance in the genre to balance the entertainment function? Being a Western scholar, did G.L. Koster understand the conventions of Malay authorship? By carrying out a textual analysis of three selected texts, namely Hikayat Panji Semirang, Hikayat Chekel Waneng Pati and Syair Ken Tambuhan, this study will challenge the role of the authors of the Panji Literature, who have been classified as ‘dalangs’ by G.L. Koster. The study found that the authors of the Panji Literature were intellectuals of their time who abided by the conventions of Malay writing. Therefore, based on their wisdom, they managed to adapt the elements of sexuality that enabled the Panji Literature to be accepted by the Malay-Muslim community. This was highly consistent with the conventions of Malay writing that focus on benefitting the audience and not simply composing blindly. Asian Online Journals 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43833/1/%E2%80%98Arrogant%20and%20seductive%E2%80%99.pdf Hamdan, Rahimah and Sujud, Arbaie (2015) ‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature. Asian Journal of Humanities and Social Studies, 3 (6). pp. 548-555. ISSN 2321-2799 http://ajouronline.com/index.php/AJHSS/article/view/3372
spellingShingle Hamdan, Rahimah
Sujud, Arbaie
‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature
title ‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature
title_full ‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature
title_fullStr ‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature
title_full_unstemmed ‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature
title_short ‘Arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of G. L. Koster with regard to the authors of traditional Malay literature
title_sort ‘arrogant and seductive’: disclaiming the opinion of g. l. koster with regard to the authors of traditional malay literature
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43833/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43833/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43833/1/%E2%80%98Arrogant%20and%20seductive%E2%80%99.pdf