Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri

Structure-activity relationships of eleven xanthones were comparatively predicted for four cancer cell lines after the compounds were subjected to antiproliferative assay against B-lymphocyte cells (Raji), colon carcinoma cells (LS174T), human neuroblastoma cells (IMR-32) and skin carcinoma cells (S...

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Main Authors: Siau, Hui Mah, Cheng, Gwendoline Lian Ee, Soek, Sin Teh, Sukari, Mohd Aspollah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Karachi. Faculty of Pharmacy 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43805/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43805/1/Antiproliferative%20xanthone%20derivatives%20from%20calophyllum%20inophyllum%20and%20calophyllum%20.pdf
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author Siau, Hui Mah
Cheng, Gwendoline Lian Ee
Soek, Sin Teh
Sukari, Mohd Aspollah
author_facet Siau, Hui Mah
Cheng, Gwendoline Lian Ee
Soek, Sin Teh
Sukari, Mohd Aspollah
author_sort Siau, Hui Mah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Structure-activity relationships of eleven xanthones were comparatively predicted for four cancer cell lines after the compounds were subjected to antiproliferative assay against B-lymphocyte cells (Raji), colon carcinoma cells (LS174T), human neuroblastoma cells (IMR-32) and skin carcinoma cells (SK-MEL-28). The eleven chemical constituents were obtained naturally from the stem bark of Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri. Inophinnin (1) and inophinone (2) were isolated from Calophyllum inophyllum while soulattrin (3) and phylattrin (4) were found from Calophyllum soulattri. The other xanthones were from both Calophyllum sp. and they are pyranojacareubin (5), rheediaxanthone A (6), macluraxanthone (7), 4-hydroxyxanthone (8), caloxanthone C (9), brasixanthone B (10) and trapezifolixanthone (11). Compound 3 was found to be the most cytotoxic towards all the cancer cell lines with an IC50 value of 1.25μg/mL while the simplest xanthone, compound 8 was inactive.
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spelling upm-438052016-09-21T04:54:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43805/ Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri Siau, Hui Mah Cheng, Gwendoline Lian Ee Soek, Sin Teh Sukari, Mohd Aspollah Structure-activity relationships of eleven xanthones were comparatively predicted for four cancer cell lines after the compounds were subjected to antiproliferative assay against B-lymphocyte cells (Raji), colon carcinoma cells (LS174T), human neuroblastoma cells (IMR-32) and skin carcinoma cells (SK-MEL-28). The eleven chemical constituents were obtained naturally from the stem bark of Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri. Inophinnin (1) and inophinone (2) were isolated from Calophyllum inophyllum while soulattrin (3) and phylattrin (4) were found from Calophyllum soulattri. The other xanthones were from both Calophyllum sp. and they are pyranojacareubin (5), rheediaxanthone A (6), macluraxanthone (7), 4-hydroxyxanthone (8), caloxanthone C (9), brasixanthone B (10) and trapezifolixanthone (11). Compound 3 was found to be the most cytotoxic towards all the cancer cell lines with an IC50 value of 1.25μg/mL while the simplest xanthone, compound 8 was inactive. University of Karachi. Faculty of Pharmacy 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43805/1/Antiproliferative%20xanthone%20derivatives%20from%20calophyllum%20inophyllum%20and%20calophyllum%20.pdf Siau, Hui Mah and Cheng, Gwendoline Lian Ee and Soek, Sin Teh and Sukari, Mohd Aspollah (2015) Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri. Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 28 (2). pp. 425-429. ISSN 1011-601X
spellingShingle Siau, Hui Mah
Cheng, Gwendoline Lian Ee
Soek, Sin Teh
Sukari, Mohd Aspollah
Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri
title Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri
title_full Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri
title_fullStr Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri
title_full_unstemmed Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri
title_short Antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from Calophyllum inophyllum and Calophyllum soulattri
title_sort antiproliferative xanthone derivatives from calophyllum inophyllum and calophyllum soulattri
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43805/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43805/1/Antiproliferative%20xanthone%20derivatives%20from%20calophyllum%20inophyllum%20and%20calophyllum%20.pdf