A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity

Natural fibers are fine examples of renewable resources that play an important role in the composites industry, which produces superior strength comparable to synthetic fibers. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites in particular have attracted enormous interest in view of their satisfactory performan...

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Main Authors: Boon, Khoon Tan, Yern, Chee Ching, Sin, Chew Poh, Chuah, Luqman, Seng, Neon Gan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43566/1/A%20Review%20of%20Natural%20Fiber%20Reinforced%20Poly%28Vinyl.pdf
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author Boon, Khoon Tan
Yern, Chee Ching
Sin, Chew Poh
Chuah, Luqman
Seng, Neon Gan
author_facet Boon, Khoon Tan
Yern, Chee Ching
Sin, Chew Poh
Chuah, Luqman
Seng, Neon Gan
author_sort Boon, Khoon Tan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Natural fibers are fine examples of renewable resources that play an important role in the composites industry, which produces superior strength comparable to synthetic fibers. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites in particular have attracted enormous interest in view of their satisfactory performance, properties and biodegradability. Their performance in many applications such as consumer, biomedical, and agriculture is well defined and promising. This paper reviews the utilization of natural fibers from macro to nanoscale as reinforcement in PVA composites. An overview on the properties, processing methods, biodegradability, and applications of these composites is presented. The advantages arising from chemical and physical modifications of fibers or composites are discussed in terms of improved properties and performance. In addition, proper arrangement of nanocellulose in composites helps to prevent agglomeration and results in a better dispersion. The limitations and challenges of the composites and future works of these bio-composites are also discussed. This review concludes that PVA composites have potential for use in numerous applications. However, issues on technological feasibility, environmental effectiveness, and economic affordability should be considered.
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spelling upm-435662016-07-19T04:21:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43566/ A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity Boon, Khoon Tan Yern, Chee Ching Sin, Chew Poh Chuah, Luqman Seng, Neon Gan Natural fibers are fine examples of renewable resources that play an important role in the composites industry, which produces superior strength comparable to synthetic fibers. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites in particular have attracted enormous interest in view of their satisfactory performance, properties and biodegradability. Their performance in many applications such as consumer, biomedical, and agriculture is well defined and promising. This paper reviews the utilization of natural fibers from macro to nanoscale as reinforcement in PVA composites. An overview on the properties, processing methods, biodegradability, and applications of these composites is presented. The advantages arising from chemical and physical modifications of fibers or composites are discussed in terms of improved properties and performance. In addition, proper arrangement of nanocellulose in composites helps to prevent agglomeration and results in a better dispersion. The limitations and challenges of the composites and future works of these bio-composites are also discussed. This review concludes that PVA composites have potential for use in numerous applications. However, issues on technological feasibility, environmental effectiveness, and economic affordability should be considered. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43566/1/A%20Review%20of%20Natural%20Fiber%20Reinforced%20Poly%28Vinyl.pdf Boon, Khoon Tan and Yern, Chee Ching and Sin, Chew Poh and Chuah, Luqman and Seng, Neon Gan (2015) A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity. Polymers, 7 (11). pp. 2205-2222. ISSN 2073-4360 10.3390/polym7111509 Review
spellingShingle Boon, Khoon Tan
Yern, Chee Ching
Sin, Chew Poh
Chuah, Luqman
Seng, Neon Gan
A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity
title A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity
title_full A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity
title_fullStr A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity
title_full_unstemmed A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity
title_short A review of natural fiber reinforced poly(Vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity
title_sort review of natural fiber reinforced poly(vinyl alcohol) based composites: application and opportunity
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43566/1/A%20Review%20of%20Natural%20Fiber%20Reinforced%20Poly%28Vinyl.pdf